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FU-ES EchoSense Instruction Manual

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Human Machine Interface

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Communication

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Pagasfsae 1

Page 1

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This instruction manual version is v1.0

This instruction manual version is v1.0

This document is applicable to the products below.

Hardware version v1.0

Firmware version v1.0

Method for confirming product version

You can find the hardware version on the sticker on the left side of the device.

Firmware version could be found on the bottom right of the boot screen indicated by a red arrow sign like shown below.

Definition of hardware version number

Format of hardware version number vYY.XX.ZZ

Hardware version number starts with a lowercase “V”, followed by 1 to 2 numbers “YY” which represents important modification of electronic parts and mechanisms that affects product’s core function. Following 1 or 2 numbers “XX” represents modification of non-core functions. The last 1 or 2 numbers “ZZ” represents modification which does not affect product function, such as minor mechanism feature modification or substitution of electronic components.

Definition of firmware version number

Format of Firmware version number vYY.XX.ZZ

Firmware version number starts by lowercase “V”, followed by 1 to 2 numbers “YY” which represents important modifications of the firmware. Following 1 or 2 numbers “XX” represents modification of non-core functions. The last 1 or 2 numbers “ZZ” represents modification which does not affect product function.

Definition of manual version

Format of manual version number v.XX.ZZ

Version number starts from lowercase “v”, following 2 numbers “XX” which is the version of manual.The last 1 or 2 numbers “ZZ” represents revised serial number of the version.

Due to modifications in mechanisms, electrical or firmware that could affect usage or installation methods, LORRIC will release new versions of the instruction manual. For example, if the definition of aviation plug changes then we release an updated manual. At the same time, for clients who own older models, the appropriate manual will still be available.

If modifications in the instruction manual don't affect the usage, but are just for improvements in grammar, sentence structure, etc. LORRIC will not release a new version.

We provide multi-language manuals

The manual provides multi-language versions. The same manual version in each language is for the same hardware and firmware version.

⚠Safety Instructions

This product uses ultrasonic time-of-flight (ToF) in the forward and reverse directions to measure the flow on the outside of the pipe, so it is necessary to avoid bubbles, solid foreign matter, crystallization and sediments in the fluid. At the same time, try to avoid strong electromagnetic field interference near the device.

The sensing system works on the principle of magnetic sensing, please avoid the interference of strong magnetic fields and ferromagnetic materials.

Please cover the unused wires with insulating materials to avoid leakage, short circuit and damage of the device and be careful of electric shock.

If the device is opened, please make sure that there is no foreign matter above the seal of the lower cover, and then lock all the screws evenly. Uneven force can cause damage to the mechanism. Unlocked or foreign objects on top of the seal will cause the waterproof and dustproof failure.

Before wiring the motor and turning on the device, please confirm that the power is off. To avoid damage to electronic parts and electric shock leakage.

Pressing the button for too long will cause the button to be damaged, please avoid it.

After the warranty period, the electronic components of the product will be aged due to time and operating environment. After long-term use, please replace the new product according to the condition of the product.

Do not operate the product for a long time with the LCD backlight showing orange and red lights to avoid product damage and related losses.

Do not place the screen in direct sunlight or other UV light sources.

Measurement principle and usage scenario

Measurement Principle

A number of global invention patent applications are pending.

The LORRIC clamp-on ultrasonic flowmeter uses the ultrasonic time difference to measure the flow, and uses the linear relationship between the ultrasonic transmission time difference between the upstream and downstream of the pipe and the flow rate to measure the flow. Due to the one-piece clamp-on structure, it can be installed without interventions in the pipe, compared with the in-line flowmeter, it can also provide the highest chemical resistance and leak-proof performance. Compared with the traditional ultrasonic flowmeter, since there is no need to adjust the position of the upstream and downstream probes, it can be installed quickly, and also greatly reduces the training required for installers.

Due to the inevitable dimensional tolerances of all mass-manufactured pipes, there may still be tiny flow data when the fluid does not flow, or the device displays a data of 0 but there is still a small amount of fluid passing through.

This product uses ultrasonic measurement, so it is necessary to avoid the interference of ultrasonic transmission caused by a large number of solid foreign objects, a large number of air bubbles, and crystals in the fluid. At the same time, try to avoid strong magnetic field interference near the device.

The ultrasonic flowmeter measures the flow correctly only when the fluid shows stable flow. Please choose the installation location according to the guidelines.

Usage Scenario

This product provides flow measurement of liquids that do not contain a large amount of impurities in full pipe in industrial environments. The installation location should allow the fluid in the pipe to be as stable and fully developed as possible. The temperature of the pipe can be up to 100 degrees Celsius, but the ambient temperature should allow the device to work between -10 and 60 degrees Celsius. The device also provides IP66 water repellent design and cannot be used under water. The product material is PC, PMMA, PPS, PA66, stainless steel 304 and PEEK, which can resist light chemicals, but should not be exposed to chemicals for a long time or in large quantities.

In order to reduce the difficulty of installation, each model corresponds to a range of pipe outer diameters. Please select the model according to the pipe specifications to be installed. Some combinations of pipe materials and wall thicknesses that are unfavorable for ultrasonic transmission may make it difficult to measure the flow rate (for example, too thick PVDF pipes or some metal pipes). Please consult the sales staff before purchasing.

Firmware Update Date and Version Feature Description

Firmware Version: P1203 Release Date: August 2024

Improvements:

  • Improvement I:

    • Added the Hybrid1 main screen.

    • Enhanced Modbus RTU functionality for large numbers (dosing/totalizer) and support for int64 data format:

      • Command 04: Enables reading of int64 large numbers.

      • Command 03: Enables reading of int64-related configuration parameters.

      • Command 31: Introduced a new 64-bit parameter write command. Modbus RTU now supports data reading for dosing.

  • Improvement II:

    • Corrected default pipeline size string and improved cumulative precision when cumulative values are extremely large.

    • Fixed an issue where an incorrect password entry displayed abnormally on the main screen when the password feature was enabled.

    • Resolved a data error when the time unit for instantaneous flow rate was set to "day."


Firmware Version: 1.202

Improvement:

  • Added Modbus RTU commands 03, 06, and 30 to enable remote parameter configuration.

Exterior, Specs, Model

Exterior

Exploded views

Product Specs

Mechanism Specs

Installation method

Clamp-On

Maximum working temperature of pipe wall

100°C

Device working environment temperature

-10~60°C (14~140°F) (The higher the temperature of the fluid in the pipe, the lower the upper limit of the ambient temperature.)

Applicable pipe size

DN15-50 (1/2" to 2")

Power supply

DC 12V to 36V 200mA

Response time

< 0.5 or 1 sec

Waterproof level

IP66 **

Size and Model

Model
Applicable pipeline
Axial length mm
Width mm
Full height including pipe fasteners mm

FU-ES-015

DN15

155
79
120.53

FU-ES-020

DN20

155
79
124.02

FU-ES-025

DN25

155
79
133.52

FU-ES-032

DN32

155
79
143.2

FU-ES-040

DN40

155
100
null

FU-ES-050

DN50

155
100
null

Measurement Specs

Applicable fluid

Clear, oil or chemicals with less impurities (<1%)

Linearity

± 0.5 % FS (>0.3m/s)

Reproducibility

± 0.4 %

OR tolerance

± 2.5 % OR (Zero Offset)

Measuring principle

Ultrasonic method

Transient data

Instantaneous flow volume and flow velocity

Transient data

Cumulative flow (optional positive, negative or net flow)

User Interface

Language

English, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese (Others customizable)

Unit

Metric: Liter, cubic meters, meters Imperial: foot, Cubic foot, Uk gallon, US gallon Time: second, minute, hour, day

Display

Double screen display : Large 5-Digit LED, 16x3 3-Color Backlight LCD display

Display digits

LED 5 Digits (4 digits when negative value) LCD 10 Digits (Not including sign and decimal point)

Operation buttons

4 Key touch buttons

Wired communication

Self-powered Analog output 4-20mA (Device after HW1.3) Modbus RTU RS485 Two-line OCT switch signal (ship with 2 meter cable)

** IP66:The IP Code, International Protection Marking, IEC standard 60529, sometimes interpreted as Ingress Protection Marking, classifies and rates the degree of protection provided by mechanical casings and electrical enclosures against intrusion, dust, accidental contact, and water. The first digit indicates the level of protection that the enclosure provides against access to hazardous parts (e.g., electrical conductors, moving parts) and the ingress of solid foreign objects. The second digit indicates the level of protection that the enclosure provides against harmful ingress of water. First 6 stands for dust tight: No ingress of dust; complete protection against contact (dust tight). A vacuum must be applied. Test duration of up to 8 hours based on air flow.

*** This machine is calibrated with normal temperature water and CNS UPVC pipe before delivery. Different environments and different fluids will result in different performance.

Device Functionalities

LED screen mainly provides high contrast numbers display for high visibility even in a dark environment.

LED screen also provides 5 displayed digits within a decimal point which mainly displays real-time and accumulated flow volume data. For more digits of data, such as historical data and long-term cumulative data, please look at the LCD screen.

LCD screen allows display for 16 English characters in 3 rows . The first row is current content with units. The second row is data. The third row is a definition of each button.

The LCD screen has a 3-color backlit display. Definition of each color light as below:

  • Green: Real-time data, device is working normally.

  • Orange: The device is normal, and the display screen is on the setting page.

There are 4 buttons on the device, the definition of each button will be displayed at the upper row on the LCD screen. Generally, the leftmost button stands for “Exit” or “Back to last page”. The middle 2 buttons are for users to review page by page, modify data, or switch options. The rightmost button stands for “Set” or “Confirm”. Previously mentioned definitions are only for general use. For some other usage scenarios, button definitions are modifiable for usability or error proof.

Package contains

Besides other agreed contents, our standard package contains:

  • FU-ES Device * 1

  • 2m 8 pin cable * 1

  • Quick starting manual * 1

  • A buckles for the corresponding pipe diameter

Size, material, model

Parts

Material

Screws for top side housing

Stainless steel 304

Screen cover

PMMA

Whole housing without screen cover

PC+GF

Buttons

PET

2 meters long 8 pin cable with insulation cover

Nylon

Middle lid

PPS+GF

Lower lid

PPS+GF, Silicon

Buckle

PPS+GF, PA66+GF, Silicon, Stainless steel 304

Mechanical and electrical spec of device

Power supply

Working specification

Working specification

12V ~ 36V 90mA (4-20mA and RS485 current are not included.)

Reverse voltage protection

Yes

OCT output

OCT output

Power supply spec

5V~30V 200mA

Reverse voltage protection

Yes

NPN connection

Yes

PNP connection

Yes

Maximum output frequency

700Hz

Overcurrent protection

200mA

Analog output (4-20mA, 0-20mA)

Analog output (4-20mA, 0-20mA)

Wiring

3 wiring

Power supply

Device is self-powered, no external power supply required.

Maximum output range

0~21.6mA

Response time

<1s, the same as screen data.

Loop Resistance

1100 ohm @ 36V

600 ohm @ 24V

250 ohm @ 12V

Digital communication Modbus RTU RS485

Digital communication Modbus RTU RS485

Baud

9600, 19200, 38400, 57600

Wiring

2 wiring

Nodes on the bus

32 or 256 (256 is customized)

Blinking red light: Alarm A- Major error. Please see the “” page for more details.

Steady red: Alarm B host meets the conditions specified by the user, or for Alarm C maintenance matters, please see .

Alarm and Description of System Conditions
the warning page

Manual Update Log

Update Date: 2024/09/02

Updates:

  • New Additions:

    • Added a "Manual Update Log" page.

    • Added a "Product Update Record" page.

    • Added pages for category options and descriptions: Z.

    • Added pages for category options and descriptions: A.

    • Added pages for category options and descriptions: B.

    • Added pages for category options and descriptions: K.

    • Added pages for category options and descriptions: C.

    • Added pages for category options and descriptions: D.

    • Added pages for category options and descriptions: E.

    • Added pages for category options and descriptions: H.

    • Added a "Firmware P.1203 Update" page.

  • Improvements:

    • Corrected links on the product page.

    • Updated the page title and content for the "Manual and Product Update and Version Record" section.

    • Updated parameter table descriptions.

    • Revised product appearance, specifications, and model information.

  • Fixes:

    • Updated the default password setting for H08.

Mechanical and Electrical iInstallation

Definition of M12 8-Pin connector

  1. Connect the cable inside the box to the power supply and communication system. The unused color cables should be covered or protected to avoid electric leakage or short circuit.

  2. Before removing the top housing of the device and wiring, the device should be powered off and the M12 8-pin cable should be removed.

  3. Due to space constraints, the sticker on the side of the device and subsequent illustrations only use cable contact definitions.

  4. Please see below images to know where each cable is connected.

Number

Color

Function

1

Black

RS485 (B-)

2

Yellow

OCT output (-)

3

Blue

VDC (-)

4

Orange

OCT output (+)

5

Green

RS485 (A+)

6

Purple

4~20mA (+)

7

Red

4~20mA (-)

8

Brown

12-36 VDC (+)

Shielding net

White heat-shrinkable sleeve

(optional) Shielding net, please connect to ground.

Wiring diagram of DC power supply

Wiring diagram of 4-20mA analog output

This function will only work with power supplies through the brown and blue lines. The following diagram is not showing power supply wiring for readability.

OCT NPN Output Wiring Diagram

This function can only work when the brown and blue lines of the DC power supply are powered. Please note that the DC power supply diagram is omitted in this figure. For more details, see the DC power supply wiring diagram.

OCT PNP Output Wiring Diagram

This function can only work when the brown and blue lines of the DC power supply are powered. Please note that the DC power supply diagram is omitted in this figure. For more details, see the DC power supply wiring diagram.

RS485 Two-Wire Wiring Diagram

This function can only work when the brown and blue lines of the DC power supply are powered. Please note that the DC power supply diagram is omitted in this figure. For more details, see the DC power supply wiring diagram

Wiring Suggestions

  1. It is generally recommended to use a 24awg twisted pair cable with grounded shielding. The RS485 network must be designed as one line with multiple drops, not as a star or ring topology.

  2. When the connection is long, please use the terminal resistance on the master and the farthest end of the line. It is generally recommended to use a 120Ω terminating resistor. For the actual value, please refer to the wire specifications.

  3. If the signal is unstable, please choose a point on the line to use a bias resistor.

  4. The 8-core cable is shipped with the device, if used in RS485 communication, please trim the length, try to use a short wire to reduce noise interference. Connect the shielding net to the main communication wire shielding and then ground it.

  5. When there is a lot of signal interference, the software may need to do multiple inquiries to get a valid response.

Device Contact Definitions

  1. Due to space constraints, the sticker on the side of the device only uses cable contact definitions.

  2. The number of the device contact and the cable contact is mirrored and symmetrical.

  3. Please see below device contact number:

Installation and Setup

Important notice before installing

  • ​​Make sure that your installation environment meets the standard requirements for flow volume monitoring. There should be a certain distance in front and after the location of the installed flowmeter. The correct location for the flowmeter should be facing up horizontally or vertically depending on the flow direction.

  • Confirm the pipe material and size before installation.

Mechanism Installation

Extremely important precautions to take note before installing!!

If any of the scenarios below occur and cause damage to the flowmeter, the warranty is void.

  • If the device material is PC then it is not highly resistant to PVC glue which is a strong gas and lubricant for PVC pipe. Therefore, before installing the flowmeter you must ensure that the glue is dry between the connecting pipe and adapter.

  • Please pay special attention to the vertical flow of solvents and chemicals outside the pipeline since it may potentially cause damage to the flowmeter

  • Do not use this device as a support point for pipelines or other objects, which will cause the flowmeter to withstand external forces which it is not designed for, thus , shortening the usage life of the product or damaging it.

  • During the installation process, it’s crucial to tighten the union nuts only by hand until the flowmeter does not move and rotate. Do not use iron pliers or other tools to avoid damage to the flowmeter.

  • The flowmeter is not permanently fixed to the outside of the pipeline, and can still move and rotate under excessive external force. Please do not use the flowmeter as a structure for personnel fixing, moving and safety protection.

  • The electronic device of the flowmeter is not UV resistant. Therefore, we suggest covering it with a protector if installed outdoors.

  • The seller will not be responsible for free maintenance for any defect or malfunction incurred by improper use and human errors.

  • If the flowmeter is transported with its piping system to another site without protection then it could be damaged.

The torque value of the knob should be between 0.20 N-m (2kgf-cm) and 0.35 N-m (3.5kgf-cm), and should not exceed 0.4 N-m (4.0kgf-cm), which will damage the flowmeter or shorten the life of the flowmeter.

How to Choose an Installation Location

The 1st principle for choosing an installation location is wherein the pipe is filled completely with liquid to avoid issues caused by air bubbles or precipitation in the pipe. The 2nd principle is allowing the flow in the pipe to be fully developed by having enough length on both sides of the straight pipe. This means no equipment should be left on either side like adaptors, elbow pipe, valves or pumps.

The LCD display screen should not be exposed to direct sunlight that could cause visibility issues and a shorter life usage. Therefore, installing the flowmeter under direct sunlight should be avoided or with a sunlight protector is recommended.

Vertical pipe

Please choose the vertical pipe with a bottom-up flow direction.

Horizontal pipe

  • Please choose the location with full liquid, like the lower part of the inclined pipe.

  • LORRIC’s EchoSense flow meter should not be installed at the top right or bottom side of the pipe in order to avoid the interruption of air bubbles or precipitation.

Please be cautious of the air bubble in the pipe to avoid measurement error.

If the installation location for the flowmeter is close to a tank where pressure is low. We recommend installing a valve at the pipe exit to avoid generating any air bubbles.

If air bubbles are frequently generated in the pipe, it may lead to a large non-reproducible measurement error which should be avoided.

New Product Installation Process

  1. Make sure that the buckle is in the released position.

  2. After the device faces the intended operation direction, pre-lock the device and the buckle on both sides of the pipeline with screws. At this time, if it is a large pipe in the applicable pipeline, the device may not move. If it is a small pipe in the applicable pipeline and the device is still in a movable state, please lock the flowmeter.

  3. Tighten the two knobs on the fastener by hand, as long as the device does not rotate and move.

  4. Finished

The torque value of the knob should be between 0.20 N-m (2kgf-cm) and 0.35 N-m (3.5kgf-cm), and should not exceed 0.4 N-m (4.0kgf-cm), which will damage or shorten the life of the flowmeter.

How to rotate the display screen direction

  1. Please turn off the device and unplug it before disassembling.

  2. Take off the four hex socket head cap screws on the top housing according to the above image.

  3. Separate the top and bottom housing.

    1. Be aware when separating the top and bottom housing because there are many wires connecting both.

  4. Rotate top housing to a desired viewing orientation.

    1. Do not rotate the top housing too many times to prevent the cables from being damaged from unnecessary pulls.

  5. On the bottom housing there is an O-ring with an inner groove for a thread hole . For it to work properly, please confirm there is no particle, fiber or any object that may break the sealing function before attaching the top and bottom housing.

  6. Combine top with bottom housing.

  7. Tighten four screws on top housing.

    1. Too much torque may damage the device.

  8. Finish.

Check if the version of your hardware and firmware device is consistent with the version of the instruction manual you will follow. To check the version of the manual, please go to .

Warranty

This product uses ultrasonic time-of-flight (ToF) in the forward and reverse directions to measure the flow on the outside of the pipe, so it is necessary to avoid bubbles, solid foreign matter, crystallization and sediments in the fluid. At the same time, try to avoid strong electromagnetic field interference near the device.

The sensing system works on the principle of magnetic sensing, please avoid the interference of strong magnetic fields and ferromagnetic materials.

Please cover the unused wires with insulating materials to avoid leakage, short circuit and damage of the device and be careful of electric shock.

If the device is opened, please make sure that there is no foreign matter above the seal of the lower cover, and then lock all the screws evenly. Uneven force can cause damage to the mechanism. Unlocked or foreign objects on top of the seal will cause the waterproof and dustproof failure.

Before wiring the motor and turning on the device, please confirm that the power is off. To avoid damage to electronic parts and electric shock leakage.

Pressing the button for too long will cause the button to be damaged, please avoid it.

After the warranty period, the electronic components of the product will be aged due to time and operating environment. After long-term use, please replace the new product according to the condition of the product.

Do not operate the product for a long time with the LCD backlight showing orange and red lights to avoid product damage and related losses.

Do not place the screen in direct sunlight or other UV light sources.

Measuring range and accuracy:

Low flow rate (<1m/s) will have a large measurement error, please select the appropriate pipe diameter for installation.

If not otherwise agreed, the warranty program of this product is as follows.

Please confirm the condition of the product within 14 days after receiving it. If there are any defects caused during shipment, please contact the sales personnel for a product replacement.

The product warranty is for 12 months from the delivery date. The warranty covers functional failures due to the non-human error and the non-specified environmental factors. During the warranty period, there will be no charge for product inspection, replacement of parts, or maintenance, etc.

When the product needs to be shipped back for maintenance, the packaging must be in perfect condition to avoid any additional damage during shipping.

This product warranty only covers normal use. Any special applications, abnormal and excessive use are not covered by this warranty.

The failures under the following conditions shall not be covered by this warranty, and the expenses for inspection, parts, maintenance, etc. shall be charged accordingly:

  • Natural disasters: flood, fire, earthquake, lighting strike, typhoon, etc.

  • Human caused damages: scratch, falling, tenon fracture, beating, breaking and heavy hitting.

  • Human errors: use of inappropriate voltage, high humidity, water, stain, corrosion, loss, improper storage, etc.

  • Caused by other abnormal factors. The failure was caused by the unprecedented force of natural disasters.

  • Other abnormal factors: The damage caused by the installation, appending, expanding, modifying and repair of the product or using an unauthorized third party for parts.

  • Product aging under long-term UV exposure.

the version page

Parameter setup

Recommended flow of parameter setup

  1. After the mechanism is installed, execute Z03 to automatically initialize the flowmeter parameters, and the machine can work normally.

Basic tuning

  1. If there is still large flow data with the fluid stationary, execute a Z04 Zero Offset correction with water in the pipe and the fluid stationary.

  2. If there is a reference value for the flow rate, you can use the Z05 Scale Factor to multiply the flow rate data by a certain ratio to correct it to the correct value.

For advanced tuning settings, please refer to the complete ​

parameter description page

Z02 Automatic Pipe Size Detection Guide

The Z02 automatic pipe size detection feature is designed to enhance user efficiency and accuracy. This section introduces its main functions and usage steps:

Main Functions and Steps

  1. System Startup: On the main screen, open the system menu and navigate to the "(Z Quick Menu)" interface.

  2. Settings Page: In the "(Z Quick Menu)" options interface, locate and select the "(Z02 Automatic Pipe Size Detection)" menu, then press enter.

  3. Initiate Detection: Click the “Start Detection” button. The system will automatically begin the pipe size detection process.

  4. Viewing Results: Once detection is complete, the screen will display detailed results. You can then return to the main screen.

Example Explanation

  • Example Installation: For a pipe size CNS W15 PVCU, the system will display normal detection results if installed correctly.

    • (Left Image): If a matching pipe size is found, the screen will display the pipe size name.

    • (Right Image): If no matching pipe size is found, the system will default to a CNS W size specification.

Common Reasons for Unsuccessful Z02 Detection

  • The pipe size is not in the built-in options. Refer to the A02 list for different model pipe sizes. See the pipe size guide for further details.

  • Improper installation: Excessive or insufficient torque can cause inaccurate detection results.

  • Pipe deformation due to material, pressure, wall thickness, or temperature may lead to inconsistent detection results.

Important Notes

  • Ensure the pipe is properly installed to prevent detection errors.

  • Regularly calibrate the system to maintain detection accuracy.

Introduction of human machine interface

LCD screen displays 3 rows of information.

Functions of each button

There are 4 buttons on the device, the definition of each button will be displayed at the upper row on the LCD screen. Generally, the leftmost button stands for “Exit” or “Back to last page”. The middle 2 buttons are for users to review page by page, modify data, or switch options. The rightmost button stands for “Set” or “Confirm”. Previously mentioned definitions are only for general use. For some other usage scenarios, button definitions are modifiable for usability or error proof.

Pressing the button for an extended period will cause damage to the button. Please avoid excessive pressing.

Three-color large indicator lights

Definition of each LCD backlight color:

  • Green: Real-time data, device is working normally.

  • Orange: Non real-time data display. Set-up page display.

Frequency of data update

Due to frequent data updates for real time flow volume, data on the LED screen will update first, then data on the LCD screen. Therefore, they may have about 0.1 seconds updated time difference. between both data sets.If there are not many digits in the data, please use the LED screen for the main data.

Displayed digits on LED screen

Maximum 5 displayed digits are provided on the LED screen. If data digits exceed more than 5 digits, “FFFFF” will be displayed on the LED screen (please refer to the image below). At this time, for reading complete data, you can try to modify the units or see the 2nd row data on the LCD screen to confirm exact flow volume.

When the flow direction is reversed and the data is a negative number, the 1st digit will be a minus sign with four remaining digits.

Hybrid Page Setup and Usage Interface Guide

Hybrid Page Application Monitoring

Application Scenario the Hybrid Page provides real-time monitoring of two key metrics—instantaneous flow rate and cumulative flow rate—allowing users to make prompt adjustments based on current conditions. This dual-data display is designed to optimize operational decision-making and efficiency.

Hybrid Page Setup Guide

Follow these steps to configure the Hybrid Page:

  1. Open the Settings Menu:

    • Navigate to the Settings screen and select Option H.

    • Press the button to enter the settings submenu H09: Boot Screen Settings.

  2. Select the Hybrid Page Option:

    • In the settings menu, locate and select the "Hybrid Page" option.

  3. Set Parameters:

    • Adjust display parameters based on operational needs, such as the flow rate display format or alarm threshold indicators.

  4. Save Settings and return:

    • Once adjustments are complete, click the "Save" button to apply and retain the settings.

HybHybrid Page Function Page Display

Monitoring Screen

The monitoring screen is composed of 2 sections. The first 7 pages are real-time data monitoring. The last 15 pages are the current date, time and historical cumulative volume for the past 14 days. All the pages can be viewed cyclically by pressing the middle 2 direction buttons. Each definition on these 22 pages could be found below.

Monitoring screen detail

Monitoring Page No.1~No.3

Monitoring Page No.4~No.6

State 1 screen description

If there is a problem, please make a video or take a photo of this page for the company’s factory to confirm.

Description of Alarm A

Description of Alarm B

Description of Alarm C

Description of system status

Description of State 2

If there is a problem, please make a video or take a photo of this page for the company’s factory to confirm.

Red: Blinking red light: Alarm A- Major error. Please see the “” page for more details. Continuous red light: Alarm B- Current status of the device meets the parameters set-up by the user so must pay attention to it. Alarm C- Maintenance Required.

Monitoring screen No. 4 is mainly for checking the status of the device, if upper and lower limit alarm functions work as expected, or for troubleshooting there will be a red light. Please see “” for a detailed definition.

Alarm and Description of System Conditions

Page number

Page English Name

LED

LCD backlight

Content of first row

Content of second row

Content of third row

Monitoring Page No.1

FLOWRATE

Data (Up to five digits)

Green means normal condition. Red means abnormal.

Page name and unit

10-digit flow volume data

Function of each button+ simulation mode prompt.

Monitoring Page No.2

FLOW SPEED

Data (Up to five digits)

Green means normal condition. Red means abnormal.

Page name and unit

10-digit flow speed data

Function of each button+ simulation mode prompt.

Monitoring Page No.3

TOTAL

Data (Up to five digits)

Green means normal condition. Red means abnormal.

Page name and unit

Cumulative method+ 10-digit cumulative data

Function of each button+ simulation mode prompt.

Monitoring Page No.4

FLOWRATE

Data (Up to five digits)

Green means normal condition. Red means abnormal.

7-digit large font data

Page name and unit

Monitoring Page No.5

FLOW SPEED

Data (Up to five digits)

Green means normal condition. Red means abnormal.

7-digit large font flow speed data

Page name and unit

Monitoring Page No.6

TOTAL

Data (Up to five digits)

Green means normal condition. Red means abnormal.

7-digit large font cumulative data

Page name, cumulative method and unit

State 1

Alarm Status

Instantaneous flow data

Green means normal condition. Red means abnormal.

Alarm A

Alarm B + Alarm C

System Status

State 2

Debug Page

Instantaneous flow data

Green means normal condition. Red means abnormal.

Description of status and Alarm

Simulation Mode

When F02 simulation mode is turned on, all monitoring screens only show desired simulation values.The monitoring screen will display orange backlight.

Password input page

If the password function is turned on, press Setup from the monitoring screen to modify the parameters, the following screen will appear first:

Setup screen

Under the set-up page, flow volume calculating, accumulating, and communication functions will be stopped.

Press the bottom-right button for entering the set-up page as below.

Enter the sub menu, then select the expected parameter. Accordingly, find below image for display reference.

If there is a N/A on the lower right corner of an option, it means that this version of the hardware does not have this function, and you cannot enter the option.

Data interpretation on monitoring screens

Instantaneous flow volume and deviation

The maximum possible deviation for LORRIC’s flow meter is 0.5 % F.S. + 2.5 % O.R. which could be converted to the relation of maximum possible deviation and displayed data under different flow speed as seen below.

Flow speed

The data displayed on the screen is the flow speed in the T-connector. In most cases it will be a bit faster than the flow speed of the same ordinary pipe at the same flow volume.

Cumulative flow speed

The accumulated flow rate continuously counts until manually reset.

The maximum limit for the accumulated flow rate is 999,999,999 Liters, and it will reset to zero once exceeded.

You can switch parameter classification by the middle 2 buttons. For more details of parameter classification and definitions, please see .

the parameter set-up page

Analog current output (0-20mA, 4-20mA)

Specs

Cable wiring

Parameter setup

Set-up steps as below:

  1. Connect cable first according to the cable wiring instructions on this page.

  2. Set up parameter E06 for opening Analog current output function, and select the data content to be output.

  3. The current range to be set up by using parameter E13 is 0-20mA or 4-20mA.

  4. Parameter E07 and E08 are for specifying maximum and minimum value to output. These 2 values can be either positive or negative, however, E07 has to be smaller than E08.

  5. Use E09 to set output current milliamps when output data is out of the E07 and E08 range.

  6. Please enter the E11 parameter page to test and adjust 0mA/ 4mA output current. Adjustment unit is uA.

  7. Please enter the E12 parameter page to test and adjust 20mA output current. Adjustment unit is uA.

  8. Use parameter F01 for setting up the flow volume value to be simulated. Turn on F02 and go back to the monitoring screen.

  9. Confirm that the external device receives the signal correctly.

  10. Turn off F02 and go back to the monitoring screen.

  11. Finish.

Please see the page of .

Please see the page of .

Please refer to the .

Please set up the first.

If the output current is too low and can not reach 20mA after modifying parameter E12, please check the 4-20mA specification on for line impedance and supply voltage requirement.

the monitoring screen
mechanical and electrical installation
parameter set-up page
basic parameters
the monitoring screen page

OCT output

Specs

Cable wiring

Parameter setup

Set-up steps as below:

  1. Connect cable first according to the cable wiring instructions on this page.

  2. Set up parameter E01 for selecting NC(Normal Close) or NO(Normal Open) when there is no signal.

  3. Set up parameter E02 for specifying output signal content.

    1. For selecting “pulse output”

      1. Use E03 to confirm each pulse width.

      2. Use F03 to simulate specific pulse output frequency at OCT for testing with external devices.

    2. For selecting “pulse v2”

      1. Use E03 to confirm each pulse width.

      2. Use E14 to determine each pulse capacity.

      3. F03 to simulate specific pulse output frequency at OCT for testing with external devices.

    3. For selecting “out of range flow volume notice”.

      1. Use D05 to turn on the alarm.

      2. Use D06 D07 for specifying normal flow range.

      3. Use D08 for specifying hysteresis range percentage. D07 is a positive value, it means the single range must exceed in order to disable the alarm.

      4. Set up F01 and F02 to simulate flow volume and go back to the monitoring screen to confirm if the alarm works.

      5. Turn off the simulation mode.

    4. For selecting “Total Alarm.” (“Inform of over total target”)

      1. Use D09 to turn off alarm.

      2. Use D10 for specifying notification conditions. "Larger Than" is for positive flow direction, "Less Than" is for negative flow direction.

      3. Use D11 for specifying total target, positive number is for positive flow, negative number is for negative flow.

      4. Set up F01 and F02 to simulate flow volume and go back to the monitoring screen to confirm the alarm works.

      5. Turn off the simulation mode.

  4. Go back to the monitoring screen, finish.

Pulse output

The user uses parameter E13 to select a volume first, and the device outputs a digital square wave every time it accumulates through a specified volume.

Please see the page of .

Please see the page of .

Please refer to the .

Please set up the first.

the monitoring screen
mechanical and electrical installation
parameter set-up page
basic parameters

RS485 and Modbus RTU Setting

RS485 will not respond in the setup screen.

Specs

Cable wiring

Parameter setup

Set-up steps as below:

  1. Connect cable according to the cable wiring instructions on this page.

  2. This machine uses Modbus RTU protocol, communication parameter set-up as below:

    1. Set E04 for Modbus ID , and please make sure there is no other device using the same address.

    2. Set E05 for specifying communication Baud, this machine supports 9600, 19200, 38400 and 57600.

  3. Please go back to the monitoring screen. RS485 only responses on monitoring screens.

  4. If needed, please use F01 and F02 to set up the machine to do a communication test under simulation mode.

  5. Turn off F02 simulation mode.

  6. Finish.

Advanced parameter setting (available since FW 2.3.0)

E15 Byte format

This setting provides 4 options.

Option name
Full name

N.8.1

No parity bit with 1 stop bit

N.8.2

No parity bit with 2 stop bits

O.8.1

Odd parity bit with 1 stop bit.

E.8.1

Even parity bit with 1 stop bit

ST stands for start bit, D0 ~ D7 are data bits, SP stands for stop bit.

OP and EP stands for Odd-parity and Even-parity respectively

E16 Bit order

This option controls the direction of the transfer and selects LSB or MSB first.

LSB first is typically used for Modbus RTU.

The figure below presents the difference with N-8-1 mode.

E17 Endianness

This setting controls the byte order of multi-byte data. This setting solely interacts with the byte order of replied data. The byte format of register address and length in the commands still conform to the examples provided by manual. The figure below presents the byte order for when converting number 1000 in IEEE-754 format.

Example

The command below requests instantaneous flow speed (abbreviated to FS) and totalized flow rate ( abbreviated to TF) from the device.

The first line is the command sent by the master device. It is not affected by the current settings. Please refer to Modbus 04 command for details.

The second line is the response from the flow meter in Big Endian format. From left to right, 0x01 to 0x08 and CRC1 to CRC2 are not affected by the current settings. The order of the instantaneous flow rate (indicated as FS+number) and the accumulated flow rate (indicated as TF+number) in the response is also unaffected. Because it is set as Big Endian, the four bytes of the instantaneous flow rate (represented by FS3 to FS0) will be returned starting from FS3. The four bytes of the cumulative flow (represented by TF3 to TF0) will be returned starting from TF3.

The third line is the response from the flow meter in Little Endian format. From left to right, 0x01 to 0x08 and CRC1 to CRC2 are not affected by the current settings. The order of the instantaneous flow rate (indicated as FS+number) and the accumulated flow rate (indicated as TF+number) in the response is also unaffected. Because it is set as Little Endian, the four bytes of the instantaneous flow rate (represented by FS0 to FS3) will be returned starting from FS0. The four bytes of the cumulative flow (represented by TF0 to TF3) will be returned starting from TF0.

Please see the page of .

Please see the page of .

Please refer to the .

Please set up the first.

Please refer to page for testing the memory with read and write instruction.

the monitoring screen
mechanical and electrical installation
parameter set-up page
basic parameters
the Modbus RTU protocol

Read-only memory read instruction(04) and memory lists

The length of total register requested by a single reading command must be less than or equal to 20 registers. Instructions longer than this will be ignored.

Instruction example

Format of command (04) from master

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Address of first reading register

Address of first reading register

Quantity of registers to be read

Quantity of registers to be read

CRC

CRC

Example 01~FF

01

04

00

00

00

02

71

CB

Description of master command

The example will read instantaneous flow volume.

slave address: 01(address of this flowmeter)

function code: 04(read instruction)

Address of first reading register: 0000(Address of first register to read)

Quantity of registers to be read: 0002 (need to read 2 registers from 0000)

CRC: 71 CB(Calculating error correcting code according to CRC algorithm)

Format of flowmeter response(04)

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Amount of response Byte

Data Byte #1

Data Byte

#2

Data Byte

#3

Data Byte

#4

CRC

CRC

Example

01~FF

01

04

04

00

00

00

00

FB

84

Description of flowmeter response example

slave address: 01(address of this flowmeter)

function code: 04(read instruction)

Amount of response Byte: 04 (2 register=4 byte)

Data Byte: 00 00 00 00(Assume the instantaneous flow volume is 0)

CRC: FB 84(Calculating error correcting code according to CRC algorithm)

Definition and address of memory

How to use these charts

Function

Function

Register location

Read-write memory address is not shared with read-only memory.

Register length

The length of variable memory. The unit is Register(2Byte).

Memory definition

For memory data description.

Data type

The format of sending and receiving data type.

Read-only memory list

Register location

Register length

Memory definition

Data type

Remarks

0000

2

instantaneous flow rate

float32

0002

2

instantaneous flow velocity

float32

0004

2

totalized flow volume

float32

0006

2

instantaneous flow rate

int32

The value is the cumulative flow X100 integer

0008

2

instantaneous flow velocity

int32

The value is the cumulative flow X100 integer

000A

2

totalized flow volume

int32

The value is the cumulative flow X100 integer

000C

2

Iout current value uA

unsigned int32

000E

1

error code a

unsigned int16

First byte is 0, due to no definition.

000F

1

error code b

unsigned int16

First byte is 0, due to no definition.

0010

1

error code c

unsigned int16

First byte is 0, due to no definition.

0011

1

error code d

unsigned int16

First byte is 0, due to no definition.

0012

1

System Status

unsigned int16

First byte is 0, due to no definition.

0013

4

totalized flow volume

int64

The value represents cumulative flow multiplied by 100,000, rounded to the nearest integer (introduced in P1203).

0017

2

Dosing

loat32

(introduced in P1203).

0019

2

Dosing

int32

The value represents cumulative flow multiplied by 100 rounded to the nearest integer (introduced in P1203).

001B

4

Dosing

int64

The value represents cumulative flow multiplied by 100,000, rounded to the nearest integer (introduced in P1203).

Single Bit Data Read/Write Commands (01/05) (Commonly Used in HMIs)

Purpose and Use Cases: Certain Human-Machine Interfaces (HMIs) only support the 05 Write Command to send a signal to reset the accumulated total. Additionally, some HMIs require support for the 01 Read Command to verify that the sensor is functioning correctly.

01 Command Example

This command does not reset the C02.Del.Total (Clear Accumulated Total) option. It only provides the HMI with the ability to read Single Bit data using the 01/05 commands. If the command format is correct, the flow meter will respond to the master device with a Bit read acknowledgment.

Control Terminal TX (Transmit) Command Example for 01

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Starting Address of Data to Read

Starting Address of Data to Read

Data to Read (Bits)

Data to Read (Bits)

CRC

CRC

Example 01~FF

01

01

02

01

00

01

AD

B2

Control Terminal TX (Transmit) Command Example for 01

  • Slave Address: 01 (Address of the flow meter)

  • Function Code: 01 (1-bit Read Command)

  • Starting Address of Data to Read: 02 01 (Start address for C02.Del.Total Clear Accumulated Total)

  • Data to Read (Bits): 00 01 (Read C02.Del.Total data)

  • CRC: AD B2 (Error-checking code calculated using the CRC algorithm)

Flow Meter RX (Receive) Response Example for 01

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Response Bit

Response Bit

CRC

CRC

Example 01~FF

01

01

01

00

51

88

  • Slave Address: 01 (Address of the flow meter)

  • Function Code: 01 (Read Command)

  • Response Bit: 01 00 (The flow meter is still online and operational, responding to the control terminal)

  • CRC: 51 88 (Error-checking code calculated using the CRC algorithm)

05 Command Example

This example activates the C02.Del.Total option to clear accumulated data, resetting the total to zero.

Control Terminal TX (Transmit) Command Example for 05

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Starting Address of Data to Write

Starting Address of Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

CRC

CRC

Example 01~FF

01

05

02

01

FF

00

DC

42

  • Slave Address: 01 (Address of the flow meter)

  • Function Code: 05 (Register Write Command)

  • Starting Address of Data to Write: 02 01 (Start address for C02.Del.Total Clear Accumulated Total)

  • Data to Write: FF 00 (Reset C02.Del.Total data)

  • CRC: DC 42 (Error-checking code calculated using the CRC algorithm)

Flow Meter RX (Receive) Response Example for 05

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Starting Address of Data to Write

Starting Address of Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

CRC

CRC

Example 01~FF

01

05

02

01

FF

00

DC

42

  • Slave Address: 01 (Address of the flow meter)

  • Function Code: 05 (Register Write Command)

  • Starting Address of Data to Write: 02 01 (Memory address for C02.Del.Total Clear Accumulated Total)

  • Data Written: FF 00 (Acknowledgment of reset action sent back to the control terminal)

  • CRC: DC 42 (Error-checking code calculated using the CRC algorithm)

Read/Write Memory Read Command (03)

For large numbers, reading and writing in different formats (float32/int64) may result in a discrepancy of less than 1/10,000.

Example Command:

Format for issuing the read command (03) from the control terminal.

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Starting Address of Data to Read

Starting Address of Data to Read

Number of Registers to Read

Number of Registers to Read

CRC

CRC

Example 01~FF

01

03

00

00

00

03

05

CB

This example reads the pipe diameter data of A02 Preset Pipe Spec.

  • Slave Address: 01 (Address of the flow meter)

  • Function Code: 03 (Read command)

  • Starting Address of Data to Read: 00 00 (Starting address of the A02 Preset Pipe Spec data)

  • Number of Registers to Read: 00 03 (Read three registers starting from address 00 00)

  • CRC: 05 CB (Error-checking code calculated using the CRC algorithm)

Flow Meter Response Format (03)

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Number of Bytes Returned

Data Byte #1

Data Byte #2

Data Byte #3

Data Byte #4

Data Byte #5

Data Byte #6

CRC

CRC

Example 01~FF

01

03

06

00

06

00

00

42

41

59

E5

Example Explanation of Flow Meter Response

  • Slave Address: 01 (Address of the flow meter)

  • Function Code: 03 (Read command)

  • Number of Bytes Returned: 06 (3 registers = 6 bytes)

Data Bytes:

  • 00 06 (Current type option: ASTM SCH 80 PVC)

  • 00 00 (Reading A02 RS485 init)

  • 42 41 (Reading A02 RS485 init)

CRC: 59 E5 (Error-checking code calculated using the CRC algorithm)

Read-write memory single Register write instruction(06)

This instruction if for memory with 1 register length only, please refer to the list.

Instruction example

Format of command (06) from master

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Memory address to write

Memory address to write

Write data

Write data

CRC

CRC

Example 01~FF

01

06

00

00

00

01

48

0A

Description of master command

This example will change A01 pipe diameter option

slave address: 01(address of this flowmeter)

‌function code: 06(Single Register write instruction)

Address of first reading register: 0000(memory address to write)

Write data: 0000 (1" PVC pipe)

‌CRC: C40B (Calculating error correcting code according to CRC algorithm)

Format of flowmeter response(06)

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Memory address to write

Memory address to write

Write data

Write data

CRC

CRC

Example 01~FF

01

06

00

00

00

01

48

0A

Description of flowmeter response example

Valid command received. It will output the same command back to master.

‌slave address: 01(address of this flowmeter)

‌function code: 06(Single Register write instruction)

Address of first reading register: 0000(memory address to write)

Write data: 0000 (1" PVC pipe)

‌CRC: C40B (Calculating error correcting code according to CRC algorithm)

Read-write memory list

Register location

Register length

Memory definition

Data type

Remarks

Read/Write Memory Dual-Register Write Command (30)

For large numbers, writing and reading in different formats (float32/int64) may result in a discrepancy of less than 1/10,000. This command is limited to memory with a register length of 4. Please refer to the provided list.

Example Command:

Format for Issuing the Write Command (30) from the Control Terminal

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Starting Address of Data to Write

Starting Address of Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

CRC

CRC

Example Content

01~FF

01

30

00

15

00

00

00

00

BC

07

Example Explanation of Control Terminal Command

This example modifies the A18 Low Flow Cutoff value to 0 (default).

  • Slave Address: 01 (Address of the flow meter)

  • Function Code: 30 (Dual-register write command)

  • Starting Address of Data to Write: 00 15 (Memory address for A18 Low Flow Cutoff)

  • Data to Write: 00 00 00 00 (Set A18 Low Flow Cutoff value to 0)

  • CRC: BC 07 (Error-checking code calculated using the CRC algorithm)

Flow Meter Response Format (30)

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Starting Address of Data to Write

Starting Address of Data to Write址

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

CRC

CRC

範例內容01~FF

01

30

00

15

00

00

00

00

BC

07

Example Explanation of Flow Meter Response

If the write command format is correct, the received control command will be echoed back to the master device.

  • Slave Address: 01 (Address of the flow meter)

  • Function Code: 30 (Dual-register write command)

  • Starting Address of Data to Write: 00 15 (Memory address for A18 Low Flow Cutoff)

  • Data to Write: 00 00 00 00 (Set A18 Low Flow Cutoff value to 0)

  • CRC: BC 07 (Error-checking code calculated using the CRC algorithm)

Modbus RTU Protocol

Communications format

bit order: lsb first

byte order: big endian

Data bits:8

Parity: None

Stop bits: 1

Floating point number follows IEEE754-1985. The float32 below stands for 32bits Single precision floating point number.

Terminology

‌‌Register: Length of 2 Byte or 16bit which is unit length of memory in Modbus RTU.

‌Byte: 8 bit length

Definition and function of memory

Modbus memory is divided into two categories, read-only and read-write.

Read-only type is mainly for flow meter status related memory, such as instantaneous flow rate. This is also the most commonly used memory. Detail information in following page:

Read-write memory is mainly to set-up parameters such as pipe diameter, and to reset variables, such as set zero on the cumulative flow. Read-write memory is only readable by using instruction 03. You can only change one parameter at a time with the write operation. If the length of the target register is 1, please use instruction 06. If the length is 2 registers, please use instruction 30. Please see read-write memory detail page below:

Read-write memory instruction detail information as below:

Read/Write Memory Four-Register Write Command (31)

Instruction example

Format for Issuing the Write Command (31) from the Control Terminal

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Starting Address of Data to Write

Starting Address of Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

CRC

CRC

Example 01~FF

01

31

02

83

00

00

00

00

00

BC

61

FF

1E

F5

Example Explanation of Control Terminal Command

This example reads and writes data for C04 Dosing Target (64).

  • Slave Address: 01 (Address of the flow meter)

  • Function Code: 31 (Write command)

  • Starting Address of Data to Write: 02 83 (Memory address for C04 Dosing Target (64))

  • Data to Write: 00 00 00 00 00 BC 61 FF (Data for C04 Dosing Target (64))

  • CRC: 1E F5 (Error-checking code calculated using the CRC algorithm)

Flow Meter Response Format (31)

Byte#

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

Node ID

Slave Address

Function Code

Starting Address of Data to Write

Starting Address of Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

Data to Write

CRC

CRC

Example 01~FF

01

31

02

83

00

00

00

00

00

BC

61

FF

1E

F5

Example Explanation of Flow Meter Response

If the write command format is correct, the flow meter will echo the received command back to the master.

  • Slave Address: 01 (Address of the flow meter)

  • Function Code: 31 (Write command)

  • Starting Address of Data to Write: 02 83 (Memory address for C04 Dosing Target (64))

  • Data to Write: 00 00 00 00 00 BC 61 FF (Data for C04 Dosing Target (64))

  • CRC: 1E F5 (Error-checking code calculated using the CRC algorithm)

Z Category Options and Descriptions

The Z category lists the most frequently used functions from other categories in sequence, allowing users to adjust the device more conveniently.

Z02 Auto Pipe Spec – Automatic Pipe Specification Detection

Z03 Auto Initialization – Automatic System Initialization

Activating this function allows the flow meter to adjust its signal state according to environmental conditions. This function should be executed after every reinstallation. It is identical to A21.

Z04 Auto Zero Offset – Automatic Zero-Flow Calibration

Ensure the pipeline is stationary and fully filled with liquid before executing this function to correct zero-flow errors. This function is identical to A22.

Z05 Scale Factor – Flow Scaling Factor Setting

Multiplies the measured flow data by a fixed ratio, adjustable from 0.001 to 1000. To configure negative flow measurement, refer to A17. This setting is synchronised with K03.

Read-Write Memory List

Usage Instructions for the Read-Write Memory List

Field Name

Function

Reg Location

Specifies the location of the read-write memory, distinct from the read-only memory space.

Reg Length

Defines the data length of the register variable.

Memory Content Name

Provides a description of the memory content.

Data Format

Specifies the format used for data transmission and reception.

Read Command

Indicates availability for read commands.

Write Command

Indicates availability for write commands. Certain register positions marked with "X" do not support remote writing.

Classification Option List Link

Links to detailed items under each category menu.

Read-Write Memory List

Reg Location
Reg Lengt
Memory Content Name
Data Format
Read Command
Write Command
Classification Option List Link

A parameter Category

00 00

1

A02 Preset Pipe Spec

int16

03

X

00 01

1

A03 Pipe Geo Unit

int16

03

06

00 02

2

A04 Pipe Outer Diameter

float32

03

X

00 04

2

A05 Pipe Perimeter

float32

03

X

00 06

2

A06 Pipe Thickness

float32

03

X

00 08

2

A07 Pipe Inner Diameter

float32

03

X

00 0A

1

A08 Pipe Material

int16

03

X

00 0B

2

A09 Pipe Soundspeed

float32

03

X

00 0D

1

A10 Liquid Type

int16

03

X

00 0E

2

A12 Liquid Soundspeed

float32

03

X

00 10

2

A13 K Viscosity cst

float32

03

X

00 12

1

A15 Damping

int16

03

06

00 13

1

A16 Direction

int16

03

06

00 14

1

A17 Neg Flow

int16

03

06

00 15

2

A18 Low Flow Cutoff

float32

03

30

00 17

1

A19 Fast Update

int16

03

06

00 18

1

A20 Anti Noise

int16

03

06

00 19

2

A23 Zero Offset

float32

03

30

00 1B

1

A24 Start up check

int16

03

06

00 1C

1

A25 Off-pipe zero

int16

03

06

00 1D

1

A26 Beta Mode

int16

03

06

B parameter Category

01 00

1

B01 Vol Unit

int16

03

06

01 01

1

B02 Time Unit

int16

03

06

01 02

1

B03 Total Unit

int16

03

06

01 03

1

B04 VelocityUnit

int16

03

06

01 04

1

B05 Dec Place

int16

03

06

01 05

1

B06 Pipe Geo Unit

int16

03

06

K parameter Category

0A 00

1

K02 Calibra Mode

int16

03

06

0A 01

2

K03 Scale Factor

float32

03

30

0A 03

2

K04 Manual Offset

float32

03

30

0A 05

2

K05 Totalizer Scale

float32

03

30

C parameter Category

02 00

1

C01 Total Method

int16

03

06

02 01

1

C02 Del Total

int16

03

06

02 02

1

C03 Dosing Mode

int16

03

06

02 03

2

C04 Dosing Target

float32

03

30

02 05

1

C05 Dosing Reset Time

int16

03

06

02 83

4

C04 Dosing Target(64)

int64

03

31

D parameter Category

03 00

1

D01 BoardComm Ala

int16

03

06

03 01

1

D02 Pipe Sensor Alarm

int16

03

06

03 02

1

D03 Bad UltraS Signal

int16

03

06

03 03

1

D04 Off Pipe Alarm

int16

03

06

03 04

1

D05 FlowLIM Ala

int16

03

06

03 05

2

D06 Up LIM

float32

03

30

03 07

2

D07 Low LIM

float32

03

30

03 09

1

D08 Hysteresis%

int16

03

06

03 0A

1

D09 Total Ala

int16

03

06

03 0B

1

D10 Total Trig

int16

03

06

03 0C

2

D11 Total Target

float32

03

30

03 0E

1

D12 Iout Alarm

int16

03

06

03 0F

1

D13 Speed Alarm

int16

03

06

03 10

1

D14 PulseOverlap

int16

03

06

03 11

1

D15 IoutStatAla

int16

03

06

03 12

1

D16 Dosing Alarm

int16

03

06

03 8C

4

D11 Total Target(64)

int64

03

31

E parameter Category

04 00

1

E01 NC/NO

int16

03

06

04 01

1

E02 OCT Info

int16

03

06

04 02

1

E03 Pulse Width

int16

03

06

04 03

1

E06 Iout Def

int16

03

06

04 04

2

E07 4mA Value

float32

03

30

04 06

2

E08 20mA Value

float32

03

30

04 08

1

E09 Iout Error

int16

03

06

04 09

2

E11 4mA Adj uA

float32

03

30

04 0B

2

E12 20mA Adj uA

float32

03

30

04 0D

1

E13 Iout Range

int16

03

06

04 0E

1

E14 PulseV2 Unit

int16

03

06

04 0F

1

E17 Endianness

int16

03

06

F parameter Category

05 00

2

F01 Sim Volume

float32

03

30

05 02

1

F02 Sim Mode

int16

03

06

H parameter Category

07 00

1

H01 LED Bri

int16

03

06

07 01

1

H02 LCD Bri

int16

03

06

07 02

1

H03 Green Light

int16

03

06

07 03

1

H04 Language

int16

03

06

07 04

1

H06 Reset

int16

03

06

07 05

1

H07 Lock Device

int16

03

06

07 06

1

H08 Password

int16

03

06

07 07

1

H09 Home Page

int16

03

06

07 08

1

H10 Debug Page

int16

03

06

K Category Options and Descriptions

K02 Calibration Mode

The simple calibration mode applies a formula to adjust the instantaneous flow rate:

Calibrated instantaneous flow = (K03 × uncalibrated instantaneous flow) − K04

Example 1 If the desired calibrated flow rate is half of the current displayed value, set K03 to 0.5, and leave K04 at the default value 0.

  • Example:

    • Uncalibrated instantaneous flow: 5.0 L/min

    • Calibrated instantaneous flow: 2.5 L/min = 0.5 × 5.0 L/min

Example 2 For multi-point calibration requiring the addition or subtraction of a constant to maintain linearity:

Set K03 to 0.5 and K04 to 1.0.

  • 4 L/min = 0.5 × 10 L/min − 1.0

  • 9 L/min = 0.5 × 20 L/min − 1.0

K03 Scale Factor

A proportional adjustment to the flow rate, default is 1.0. This parameter is synchronised with Z05.

K04 Manual Offset

A fixed value is subtracted from the instantaneous flow rate according to the input. The unit matches the system setting.

  • Example: Entering 1.0 subtracts 1.0 from the current flow. If the original flow is 3.0, the output becomes 2.0. Default value: 0.0. This parameter functions similarly to Zero Offset but operates independently.

K05 Totalizer Scale (Cumulative Total Ratio)

Adjusts the ratio of the amount added to the Totalizer from the calibrated instantaneous flow. It does not affect previously accumulated data. Adjustments amplify both positive and negative values.

  • Use case: Maintain the same instantaneous flow data while accounting for differences in cumulative values (e.g., using density to reflect weight).

Default value: 1.0.

Formula:

New cumulative value = Previous cumulative value + (K05 × newly added calibrated flow)

Example: If the Totalizer currently increases by 1 L/min, and the cumulative value is 100 L, to double the accumulation rate without altering the flow rate, set K05 to 2.0:

  • New cumulative value = 100 + 2 × 1 = 102 L

B Category Options and Descriptions

B01 Vol. Unit (Volume Unit)

The unit for instantaneous flow volume, default is L.

  • Metric units: L (litres), m³ (cubic metres)

  • Imperial units: U.gal (US Gallon), I.gal (Imperial Gallon), ft³ (cubic feet)

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

B02 Time Unit

The time unit for flow rate, available options: seconds, minutes, hours, days.

  • Default: minutes

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

B03 Total Unit (Total Volume Unit)

The unit for cumulative and historical volume measurements, default is L.

  • Metric units: L (litres), m³ (cubic metres)

  • Imperial units: U.gal (US Gallon), I.gal (Imperial Gallon), ft³ (cubic feet)

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

B04 Velocity Unit

The unit for flow velocity and sound velocity, default is m/s.

  • Metric unit: m/s (metres per second)

  • Imperial unit: ft/s (feet per second)

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

B05 Dec. Place (Decimal Place)

Specifies the number of decimal places displayed on the LCD/LED screen. Data is truncated without rounding.

  • Maximum of 4 decimal places, default is 4.

  • This parameter affects display only, not calculations; cumulative flow uses original data.

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

B06 Pipe Geo. Unit (Pipe Geometry Unit)

The unit for pipe dimensions, synchronised with A03.

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

For large numbers, reading and writing in different formats (float32/int64) may result in a discrepancy of less than 1/10,000. This command is limited to memory with a register length of 4. Please refer to the provided list. .

This function automatically detects the pipeline specifications and, upon completion, switches to A02 to display the results. It is identical to A01. Utilising patented technology, the system senses the pipe dimensions and selects the closest matching specification. If the pipeline size has deformed or is not found in the database, a default pipeline specification will be used.

Ensure the pipe is completely filled with liquid before executing this function. Pay attention to the installation position—

Large numerical values read or written in different formats (float32/int64) may exhibit a variance below 1/10,000. In read commands, the register length must not exceed 20 registers. Commands exceeding this length will be disregarded. .

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Uncalibrated Flow Rate
Target Calibrated Flow Rate
Parameter Input
Values
Parameter Input
Values
Parameter Input
Values
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Parameter Input
Values
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Read-only memory read instruction(04) and memory lists.
Read-write memory list
Read-write memory read instruction(03)
Read-write memory single Register write instruction(06)
Read-write memory double Register write instruction(30)
refer to the mechanical installation section for details.
More refer to the list for details
More refer to the list for details

Simple mode

0

Default

10

4

20

9

Data Type

float32

Default

1.0

Minimum

0.001

Maximum

1000.

Data Type

float32

Default

0

Minimum

-100000

Maximum

100000

Data Type

float32

Default

1

Minimum

0.001

Maximum

1000

L (Liter)

0

Default

m³

1

US Gallon

2

UK Gallon

3

ft³

4

Second

0

Minute

1

Default

Hour

2

Day

3

L (Liter)

0

Default

m³

1

US Gallon

2

UK Gallon

3

ft³

4

m/s

0

Default

f/s

1

Data Type

int

Default

1

Minimum

0

Maximum

4

mm

0

Default

inch

1

A02 Preset Pipe Specification Table for Different Models

The RS-485 integer correspondence table is explained as follows.

RS-485 int
015
020
025
032
040
050
065
075

0(Default)

custom

custom

custom

custom

custom

custom

custom

custom

1

CNS W15 PVCU

CNS W20 PVCU

CNS W25 PVCU

CNS W32 PVCU

CNS W40 PVCU

CNS W50 PVCU

CNS W65 PVCU

CNS W75 PVCU

2

CNS E15 PVCU

CNS E20 PVCU

CNS E25 PVCU

CNS E32 PVCU

CNS E40 PVCU

CNS E50 PVCU

CNS E65 PVCU

CNS E75 PVCU

3

JIS K6742NO.15

JIS K6742NO.20

JIS K6742NO.25

JIS K6742NO.32

JIS K6742NO.40

JIS K6742NO.50

JIS K6742NO.65

JIS K6742NO.75

4

ASTM¾"Sch40PVCU

ASTM1"Sch40PVCU

ASTMSch40PVCU

ASTMSch40PVCU

ASTMSch40PVCU

ASTMSch40PVCU

ASTMSch40PVCU

ASTMSch40PVCU

5

ASTM½"Sch40SS304

ASTM¾"Sch40SS304

ASTM1"Sch40SS304

ASTMSch40SS304

ASTMSch40SS304

ASTMSch40SS304

ASTMSch40SS304

ASTMSch40SS304

6

ASTM½"Sch80PVCU

ASTM¾"Sch80PVCU

ASTM1"Sch80PVCU

ASTMSch80PVCU

ASTMSch80PVCU

ASTMSch80PVCU

ASTMSch80PVCU

ASTMSch80PVCU

7

JIS G3459NO.15

JIS G3459NO.20

JIS G3459NO.25

JIS G3459NO.32

JIS G3459NO.40

JIS G3459NO.50

JIS G3459NO.65

JIS G3459NO.75

8

ISO 15 PP

ISO 20 PP

ISO 25 PP

ISO 32 PP

ISO 40 PP

ISO 50 PP

ISO 65 PP

ISO 75 PP

9

ISO 15 PVDF

ISO 20 PVDF

ISO 25 PVDF

ISO 32 PVDF

ISO 40 PVDF

ISO 50 PVDF

ISO 65 PVDF

ISO 75 PVDF

C Category Options and Descriptions

C01 Total Method

Defines the method for calculating the cumulative flow. Options include:

  • Positive Flow

  • Negative Flow

  • Net Flow

Changing this method will reset the cumulative flow data. Default setting: Positive Flow.

Option
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

POS

0

Default

NET

1

NEG

2

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

C02 Del. Total (Delete Total)

Clears the cumulative flow data. Selecting this option will reset all cumulative flow values to zero.

Option
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

No

0

Yes

1

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

C03 Dosing Mode

Manually adjusts the dosing mode to either Count Up (incremental) or Count Down (decremental). Default setting: Off.

Option
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

OFF

0

Count Up

1

Default

Count Down

2

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

C04 Dosing Target

Sets the target value for dosing operations. Default value: 1000.

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

float32

Default

1000

Minimum

0.1

Maximum

999,999,999

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

C05 Dosing Timer

Resets the dosing timer. Minimum value: 1 second. Default value: 300 seconds.

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

int

Default

300

Minimum

1

Maximum

3600

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

A03 ~ A07 Data Range Explanation Based on Model Specifications

A03 Options A03 offers two different units for inputting pipe dimension data:

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

mm

0

Default

inch

1

  • Depending on the selection of A03 and the machine model, the input ranges for A04 ~ A07 will vary.

  • If A04 ~ A07 values are entered first and A03’s unit is subsequently changed, the machine will automatically perform unit conversion.

    • Example: If A04 (Outer Diameter) is entered as 1.0 in inch mode, and A03 is later switched to mm, the A04 value will automatically convert to 25.4 mm.

Input Range for A04 ~ A07 When A03 is in mm Mode Since the relationship is OD - 2 × thickness = ID, if any of the entered parameters cause one of these four parameters (OD, thickness, ID) to exceed the minimum or maximum limits, the data cannot be saved.

FU-ES015 (mm)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter)

22

15
30

A05 Pipe Perimeter

69.08

47.1
94.2

A06 Pipe thickness

2.7

0.5
5

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

16.6

5
29

FU-ES020 (mm)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter)

26

18
35

A05 Pipe Perimeter

81.64

56.52
109.9

A06 Pipe thickness

2.7

0.8
5.5

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

20.6

7
33.4

FU-ES025 (mm)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter)

32

24
43

A05 Pipe Perimeter

100.48

75.36
135.02

A06 Pipe thickness

3.2

1
6

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

25.6

12
41

FU-ES032 (mm)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter)

38

30
53

A05 Pipe Perimeter

119.32

94.2
166.42

A06 Pipe thickness

3.2

1
6

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

31.6

18
51

FU-ES040 (mm)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter) 管路外徑

48

36
65

A05 Pipe Perimeter 管路圓周

150.72

113.04
204.1

A06 Pipe thickness 管路厚度

3.7

1
6.5

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

40.6

23
63

FU-ES050 (mm)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter)

60

46
78

A05 Pipe Perimeter

188.4

144.44
244.92

A06 Pipe thickness

4.1

1
8

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

51.8

30
76

FU-ES065 (mm)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter)

76

58
92

A05 Pipe Perimeter

238.64

182.12
288.88

A06 Pipe thickness

4.1

1.4
10

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

67.8

38
89.2

FU-ES075 (mm)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter)

89

70
120

A05 Pipe Perimeter

279.46

219.8
376.8

A06 Pipe thickness

5.4

1.5
12

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

78.2

46
117

Input Range for A04 ~ A07 When A03 is in Inch Mode The same rule applies: OD - 2 × thickness = ID. If any entered parameter causes one of these four parameters to exceed the permissible range, saving will be restricted.

FU-ES015 (inch)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter) 管路外徑

0.866

0.591
1.181

A05 Pipe Perimeter 管路圓周

2.720

1.854
3.709

A06 Pipe thickness 管路厚度

0.106

0.02
0.197

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

0.654

0.197
1.142

FU-ES020 (inch)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter) 管路外徑

1.024

0.709
1.378

A05 Pipe Perimeter 管路圓周

3.214

2.225
4.327

A06 Pipe thickness 管路厚度

0.106

0.031
0.217

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

0.811

0.276
1.315

FU-ES025 (inch)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter) 管路外徑

1.260

0.945
1.693

A05 Pipe Perimeter 管路圓周

3.956

2.967
5.316

A06 Pipe thickness 管路厚度

0.126

0.039
0.236

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

1.008

0.472
1.614

FU-ES032 (inch)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter)

1.496

1.181
2.087

A05 Pipe Perimeter

4.698

3.709
6.552

A06 Pipe thickness

0.126

0.039
0.236

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

1.244

0.709
2.008

FU-ES040 (inch)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter)

1.890

1.417
2.559

A05 Pipe Perimeter

5.934

4.45
8.035

A06 Pipe thickness

0.146

0.039
0.256

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

1.598

0.906
2.48

FU-ES050 (inch)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter)

2.362

1.811
3.071

A05 Pipe Perimeter

7.417

5.687
9.643

A06 Pipe thickness

0.161

0.039
0.315

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

2.039

1.181
2.992

FU-ES065 (inch)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter)

2.992

2.283
3.622

A05 Pipe Perimeter

9.395

7.17
11.373

A06 Pipe thickness

0.161

0.055
0.394

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

2.669

1.496
3.512

FU-ES075 (inch)

Parameter
Default
Minimum
Maximum

A04 Pipe OD(Outer Diameter)

3.504

2.756
4.724

A05 Pipe Perimeter

11.002

8.654
14.835

A06 Pipe thickness

0.213

0.059
0.472

A07 Pipe ID(Inner Diameter)

3.079

1.811
4.606

D Category Options and Descriptions

D01 Board Communication Alarm

An alarm is triggered when a carrier communication module malfunction is detected. Default setting: Do Not Disturb Mode.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
備註

On

1

Do Not Disturb

2

Default

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D02 Pipe Sensor Alarm

Alarm - A1: Triggers an alarm when the pipe diameter sensing module malfunctions. Default setting: Do Not Disturb Mode.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

On

1

Do Not Disturb

2

Default

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D03 Bad Signal Alarm

Alarm - C3: Triggers an alarm when the ultrasonic signal is poor. Default setting: Do Not Disturb Mode.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

On

1

Do Not Disturb

2

Default

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D04 Off-Pipe Alarm

Alarm - A4: Triggers an alarm when the flow meter is not correctly installed on the pipe.

  • Default Do Not Disturb Mode: Red light will not flash, but when the alarm is triggered, flow is reset to zero, and alarm A04 is set to 1.

  • On: Red light flashes, flow is reset to zero, and alarm A04 is set to 1 when triggered.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

On

1

Do Not Disturb

2

Default

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D05 FlowLIM Ala. (Flow Volume Limit Alarm)

Alarm - B: Triggers an alarm when instantaneous flow exceeds the defined range. Can be turned off. Default: Off.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Off

0

Default

On

1

Do Not Disturb

2

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D06 Up LIM (Upper Limit)

Defines the upper limit of the normal flow range for D04.

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

float32

Default

100

Minimum

-99999

Maximum

100000

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D07 Low LIM (Lower Limit)

Defines the lower limit of the normal flow range for D04.

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

float32

Default

0

Minimum

-100000

Maximum

99999

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D08 Hysteresis% (Hysteresis Percentage)

Sets the percentage of hysteresis for clearing flow upper/lower limit alarms. The percentage is defined as a portion of the range between the upper and lower limits.

  • Range: 0–33%.

  • Default: 3%.

  • Must be a positive value.

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

int

Default

3

Minimum

0

Maximum

10

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D09 Total Ala. (Total Alarm)

Alarm - B: Triggers an alarm when the cumulative flow exceeds the defined range. Can be turned off. Default: Off.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Off

0

Default

On

1

Do Not Disturb

2

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D10 Total Trig. (Total Alarm Trigger Condition)

Defines the trigger condition for the cumulative target value (D11), such as whether the value exceeds or falls below the target. Default: Greater Than Target.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Higher than target

0

Default

Lower than target

1

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D11 Total Target

Defines the cumulative target value.

Parameter Input Range
相應數值

Data Type

float32

Default

100

Minimum

-999,999,999

Maximum

999,999,999

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D12 Iout Alarm

Alarm - B: Triggers an alarm when the output current exceeds the 4–20 mA range. Can be turned off. Default: Off.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Off

0

Default

On

1

Do Not Disturb

2

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D13 Speed Alarm

Alarm - B: Triggers an alarm when the absolute value of flow velocity exceeds 6 m/s. Default: On.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Off

0

On

1

Default

Do Not Disturb

2

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D14 PulseOverlap Alarm

Alarm - B: Indicates pulse output signal overlap due to an excessively large parameter setting in E03. Can be turned off. Default: On.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

On

1

Default

Do Not Disturb

2

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D15 IoutStatAla (Iout Status Alarm)

Defines the alarm mode for Iout status. Options: On, Off, and Do Not Disturb.

  • Default: Do Not Disturb Mode, where screen colour and LED indicators remain unchanged during an abnormality, but the status is displayed in the communication section and status page.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

On

1

Do Not Disturb

2

Default

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

D16 Dosing Alarm

Manually adjusts the dosing alarm mode. Options: Off, On, and Do Not Disturb. Default: Off.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Off

0

Default

On

1

Do Not Disturb

2

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
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Refer to A02 for further details.
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
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Please refer to the category menu
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Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu

Certification

This product has passed the third-party IP66(Not UL certificated) test and obtained CE, FCC test.

Rohs application pending.

A Category Options and Descriptions

A01 Auto Pipe Spec: Automatic Pipe Specification Detection

Automatically detects pipe specifications and, upon completion, automatically switches to A02 to display the results. This function is identical to Z02.

A02 Preset Pipe Spec: Pipe Specification

Pipe Material Options
RS-485 對應數字
Remarks

Custom

0

Default

cns w

1

cns e

2

jisk

3

astm sch 40 pvc

4

astm sch 40 sus

5

astm sch 80 pvc

6

jisg

7

iso pp

8

iso pvdf

9

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A03 Pipe Geo. Unit: Pipe Dimension Unit

選項
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

mm

0

Default

inch

1

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A04 Pipe OD (Outer Diameter): Pipe Outer Diameter

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

float32

Default

32

Minimum

1 mm

Maximum

200

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A05 Pipe Perimeter: Pipe Circumference

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

float32

Default

Minimum

3.15 mm

Maximum

800

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A06 Pipe Thickness: Pipe Wall Thickness

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

float32

Default

2.5

Minimum

0.1 mm

Maximum

50

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A07 Pipe ID (Inner Diameter): Pipe Inner Diameter

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

float32

Default

Minimum

1 mm

Maximum

199

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A08 Pipe Material: Pipe Material

Specifies the pipe material to adjust flow data, or choose "Custom" to define the pipe's sound velocity.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Custom

0

Default

UPVC

1

PVC

2

PP

3

PVDF

4

ABS

5

Steel

6

SUS 304

7

SUS 316

8

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A09 Pipe Sound Speed: Pipe Sound Velocity

When A08 is set to "Custom," manually configure the pipe's sound velocity. The unit is determined by B04.

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

float32

Default

2300

Minimum

500

Maximum

10000

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A10 Liquid Type: Fluid Type

Select the type of fluid to adjust the data, or choose "Custom" to define fluid parameters.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Custom

0

Default

Water 20℃

1

Water 50℃

2

Water 75℃

3

Water 100℃

4

Water 125℃

5

Water 150℃

6

Water 175℃

7

Water 200℃

8

Water 225℃

9

Acetone

10

Carbinol

11

Ethanol

12

Alcohol

13

Acetaldehyde

14

Arachis Oil

15

Glycerin

16

Gasoline

17

Benzene

18

Ethyl Benzene

19

Toluene

20

Chloromethane

21

Petroleum

22

Pine Oil

23

Cloroethylene

24

Ketone

25

Glycol

26

Sea Water

27

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A12 Liquid SS (Sound Speed): Fluid Sound Velocity

When A10 is set to "Custom," the fluid sound speed can be manually configured. The unit is determined by B04.

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

float32

Default

1482

Minimum

100

Maximum

3000

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A13 K. Viscosity cST: Kinematic Viscosity in cST

When A10 is set to "Custom," the kinematic viscosity of the fluid can be manually configured. The unit is in centistokes (cST).

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

float32

Default

1

Minimum

0.05

Maximum

20000

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A15 Damping: Damping Coefficient

Reduces data fluctuation. The minimum value is 0 (off), and the default is set to 3.

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

int

Default

3

Minimum

0

Maximum

600

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A16 Direction: Flow Direction

Allows for reversing the direction of fluid flow. The default setting is normal flow.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Normal

0

Default

Inverse

1

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A17 Neg Flow (Negative Flow): Negative Flow Display

Indicates whether negative flow is displayed. The default setting is enabled.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

OFF

0

ON

1

Default

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A18 Low Flow Cutoff: Force Zero

Displays a value of zero for flow rates below a specified absolute threshold. The default is set to 0 (disabled), with a maximum threshold of 150,000,000.

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

float32

Default

0

Minimum

0

Maximum

150,000,000

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A19 Fast Update: High-Speed Update

Increases the display update rate to within 0.5 seconds. The default setting is disabled.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

OFF

0

Default

ON

1

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A20 Anti-Noise: Noise Reduction

Eliminates unstable measurement noise. The default setting is enabled, but it can be disabled if required.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Off

0

Low

1

Default

High

2

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A21 Auto Initialization: Automatic Initialisation

Activating this function adjusts the signal state based on the environmental conditions. It is recommended to run this function after each reinstallation. This function is identical to Z03.

A22 Auto Zero Offset: Automatic Zero Flow Adjustment

Ensure the pipe is fully installed and filled. Activating this function corrects zero-flow errors. This function is synchronised with Z04.

A23 Zero Offset Setting

Manually adjust or reset the zero offset data to zero.

Parameter Input Range
Values

Data Type

float32

Default

0

Minimum

-100

Maximum

100

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A24 Startup Pipe Check: Initial Pipe Check at Startup

After activation, there is a 5-second window to confirm whether to use the A01 Auto Pipe Specification function. The default setting is enabled.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

OFF

0

ON

1

Default

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A25 Off-Pipe Zero: Off-Pipe Zero Function

Enables or disables the off-pipe state. The default setting is disabled.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

OFF

0

Default

ON

1

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

A26 Beta Mode

Enables or disables Beta mode. The default setting is disabled.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Off

0

Default

Low

1

High

2

After selecting the command, please confirm whether to Save or Not.

Parameters Table

Parameter Categorizing Table

Parameter Description

Z Quick Setup Parameter List

A Measure Parameter List

B Unit Parameter List

K On site Calibration Parameter List

C Total Parameter List

D Alarm & Information Parameter List

E Commute Parameter List

F Simulate Parameter List

H System Parameter List

Iout 4-20/0-20mA debug process

Environment and Parameter Check

  1. To confirm if the power supply works fine.

  2. To confirm if the data on the LED screen is transferred to the system.

  3. To confirm if wire wiring is correct and the insulation of unused wires is finished.

Hardware, Wiring, and Program of the Receiver Check

  1. If the wiring during the above test is different from the actual operation, please re-test.

Confirmation of the Output Status of the Device

  1. Separating the Iout wiring from the system, then using the multimeter MA stalls to confirm if the current export works fine.

Results and Actions

  1. If the data is still abnormal even when both the Iout export function and the equipment and program of the receiver is working fine, some other possible reasons, like pipe size, or flow rate, should be checked further.

  2. The current device may be damaged possibly. If users have another device for cross testing, please make sure that the receiving equipment, data processing program, or wiring is working fine.

  3. Contact the original manufacturer with the serial number, wiring diagram (all related wiring of the flowmeter), and the model and brand of receiver.

  4. Contact the original manufacturer with the serial number, wiring diagram (all related wiring of the flowmeter), and the model and brand of receiver.

Users need to refer to the actual situation, detailed troubleshooting, please contact LORRIC.

H Category Options and Descriptions

H01 LED Bri. (LED Brightness)

Adjusts the brightness of the LED indicator. Three levels are available: High, Medium, and Low. The default setting is Medium.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

H02 LCD Bri. (LCD Brightness)

Adjusts the brightness of the LCD display. Three levels are available: High, Medium, and Low. The default setting is Medium.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

H03 Green Light (Power Saving Mode for Green Backlight)

Defines the duration for which the green LCD backlight remains active. Options: 10 seconds, 60 seconds, or Always On. The default setting is Always On.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

H04 Language (Language Settings)

Selects the display language. Currently available options: English, Traditional Chinese, and Simplified Chinese. The default language is English.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

H06 Reset (Restore Factory Defaults)

Clears all custom settings and restores factory default values.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

H07 Lock Device (Password Protection)

Enables the password protection feature to restrict unauthorised access to the settings page. The password can be configured via H08. The default setting is Disabled.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

H08 Password (Password Configuration)

Allows modification of the four-digit password to prevent unauthorised access to the settings page. Password protection must be activated in H07. The default password is 4321 (for older firmware, the default password is 0000).

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

H09 Home Page (Startup Display)

Defines the default display shown on the startup screen. The default setting is Instantaneous Flow Rate.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

H10 Debug Page (Diagnostics Display)

Activates the diagnostics display. After enabling, return to the main screen and capture the displayed debug information to share with the manufacturer for troubleshooting assistance.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

H11 Engineering Mode

This mode is intended for manufacturer use only. Do not modify any settings. The item cannot be modified via RS485.

H12 System Info. Pass (System Information)

Displays essential system information, including firmware version and hardware details. The item cannot be modified via RS485.

H13 Pipe Sensor System (Pipe Diameter Sensor System)

Configures or displays data related to the pipe diameter sensing system. The item cannot be modified via RS485.

RS485 Debug Process

Environment and Parameter Check

  1. Confirm that the device power supply is normal.

  2. Confirm whether the confirmation page data is consistent with the communication data.

  3. All unused wires are insulated, and there is no magnetic field interference in the surrounding area.

Hardware, Wiring, and Program of the Receiver Check

  1. Confirm whether the RS485 command is used correctly.

  2. Only one flowmeter is connected to the line, whether it can communicate normally.

  3. Make sure the RS485 wiring is using the series connection method and not the star connection method.

  4. In the case of multiple devices, is there any phenomenon that the power supply and ground wire of some devices are different, resulting in ground looping and potential fluctuation?

  5. Does the line meet the requirements for twisted wire, thickness, series connection, and short fork?

  6. For longer lines, do you use terminating resistors at both ends of the circuit?

  7. For scenarios with large external interference, is a bias circuit used?

  8. If there are multiple devices on the line, have you confirmed that the Baud of each device is the same and the ID is different?

  9. Use an oscilloscope to see if the noise between the RS485 +/- lines is too high? (>200 mVpp generally considered too large)

  10. Use a computer or a similar platform with high development flexibility to connect to a single flowmeter, first confirm that all communication settings and commands can communicate normally. Then modify the controller program.

Results and Actions

  1. The RS485 output is normal, and the receiver equipment and programs are also normal. If the data is still abnormal, confirm other abnormal causes (pipe size, flow rate).

  2. The main unit of this device may be damaged. If you have other units at hand, you can conduct a cross test to confirm that the receiving device, data processing program or line are all normal.

  3. Please contact the original factory after recording the serial number of the fuselage, the wiring diagram (all flowmeter-related wiring) and the model brand of the receiving end.

  4. If the line or environment cannot be improved, please allow the program to allow more re-communication attempts.

Users need to refer to the actual situation, detailed troubleshooting, please contact LORRIC.

F Category Options and Descriptions

F01 Sim. Rate (Simulation Rate) - Simulated Flow

Defines the instantaneous flow rate to simulate. The unit applied will follow the settings defined in the B classification parameters.

F02 Sim. Mode (Simulation Mode)

Activating this option enables the simulation function, which is disabled by default. When enabled, the OCT outputs (excluding pulse), RS485 communication, and analogue current output will operate based on the simulated data and changes in the totalised flow.

  • Please note that the totalised flow and historical data will be affected.

  • The main screen will display an indication that the system is in simulation mode. Ensure the relevant communication functions are enabled for proper operation.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

OCT Pulse Debug Process

Environment and Parameter Check

  1. Confirm if the power supply works fine.

  2. Confirm whether the confirmation page data is consistent with the communication data.

  3. Confirm that the circuit wiring is correct, the external power supply connection and power supply work fine, the unused wiring is insulated, and there is no magnetic field interference in the surrounding area.

Hardware, Wiring, and Program of the Receiver Check

  1. Please confirm that the value and unit of E14 (Pulse unit) are the same as those required by the receiver program. For details, please refer to the description of the parameter table.

  2. Use the current gear of the three-purpose ammeter to connect between OCT+ and the positive pole of the power supply, and confirm whether there is current flowing when C0=1. Or use the voltage range to confirm whether there is a voltage difference close to the power supply voltage between OCT+ and OCT- when S0=1. If it is found that there is no correct output for the first time, please reconfirm the power supply circuit.

Results and Actions

  1. The OCT output is normal, and the receiving end equipment and program are also normal. If the data is still abnormal, confirm other causes of the abnormality (pipe size, flow rate).

  2. The main unit of this device may be damaged. If you have other units at hand, you can conduct a cross test to confirm that the receiving device, data processing program or line are all normal.

  3. Record the serial number of the fuselage, the wiring diagram (all flowmeter-related wiring) and the model brand of the receiving end, and contact the original factory.

  4. Please confirm whether there is any abnormality in the receiving device, data processing program or line.

Users need to refer to the actual situation, detailed troubleshooting, please contact LORRIC.

Troubleshootings and Abnormalities

Troubleshooting

Abnormality

Alarm and description of system conditions

Alarm - A Major Abnormality

Suggestions of system abnormality are the same with Failed message level mentioned in NAMUR NE107 standard.

The Output Display when the flow sensing function is abnormal or the host is abnormal.

“Error” is displayed on the LED screen, and the LCD backlight blinking red light.

Alarm - A Following explains error message bits from higher bit (7th digit) to lower bit (0th digit):

Alarm - B Out of Specification

Indicates out-of-range usage of flowmeter. Suggestions of system abnormality are the same with Out of Specification message level mentioned in NAMUR NE107 standard.

Indicates out of designed range flow volume and other matters needing attention. Could be set up in the main class of parameter D.

Display on the LED screen remains the same, and the LCD backlight will have a continuous red light.

Alarm - B Following explains error message bits from higher bit (7th digit) to lower bit (0th digit):

Alarm - C Maintenance Required

Indicates maintenance requirement of flowmeter. Suggestions of system abnormality are the same with Maintenance Required message level mentioned in NAMUR NE107 standard.

Display on the LED screen remains the same, and the LCD backlight will have a continuous red light.

Alarm - C Following explains error message bits from higher bit (7th digit) to lower bit (0th digit):

Alarm - D Function Check

Suggestions of system abnormality are the same with the Function Check message level mentioned in NAMUR NE107 standard.

The bit will be 1 when the device LCD screen is not one of the monitoring screens.

When the LED screen displays the set-up menu, the LCD backlight will have orange lighting.

Alarm - D Following explains error message bits from higher bit (7th digit) to lower bit (0th digit):

System Status

Following explains status bits from higher bit (7th digit) to lower bit (0th digit):

E Category Options and Descriptions

E01 NC/NO (Normally Closed or Normally Open)

Defines whether the circuit is in a conductive (open) or non-conductive (closed) state. Default: Non-conductive.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

E02 OCT Info. (Output Control Terminal Definition)

Configures the operating mode of the OCT. Available options:

  • OFF 、Alarm A、Alarm A + B、Alarm A + B + C Flow Alarm (adjustable via D05, D06, D07)

  • Total Alarm (adjustable via D08, D09, D10)

Default: OFF.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

E03 Pulse Width

Defines the pulse width when E02 is set to Pulse V2. Selectable values: 0.5 ms, 1 ms, 10 ms, 50 ms, 100 ms. Default: 0.5 ms.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

E04 Modbus ID

Configures the transmission protocol for Modbus ID. Default: 1.

E05 Baud (Baud Rate)

Defines the Modbus communication baud rate. Options: 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600. Default: Disabled.

The baud rate cannot be modified via RS485.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

E06 Iout Def. (Analogue Output Definition)

Defines the data output via analogue signal. Options: Off, Flow, Velocity, or Cumulative Flow. The unit corresponds to settings in the B category. Default: Off.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

E07 4mA Value / 0mA Value

Sets the value corresponding to 0 mA or 4 mA. Default: 0. Positive and negative values are accepted, but this value must be less than the 20mA Value.

E08 20mA Value

Sets the value corresponding to 20 mA. Default: 100. Positive and negative values are accepted, but this value must be greater than the 4mA Value.

E09 Iout Error (Analogue Output Error Value)

Configures the output value when the flow value is outside the range defined by E07 and E08. Options:

  1. 2.4 & 21.6 (Outputs 2.4 mA for values below E07, and 21.6 mA for values above E08).

  2. 2.4 mA.

  3. 21.6 mA.

  4. 0 or 4 & 20 mA (Outputs 4 mA or 0 mA—depending on E13—for values ≤ E07 and 20 mA for values ≥ E08).

Default: 0 or 4 & 20 mA.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

E11 4mA Adj. uA / 0mA Adj. uA

Allows fine-tuning of the 0 mA or 4 mA output value, in units of microamps (uA). Adjustments immediately affect output current for real-time verification.

  • Positive values increase the output. Negative values decrease the output.

E12 20mA Adj. uA

Allows fine-tuning of the 20 mA output value, in units of microamps (uA). Adjustments immediately affect output current for real-time verification.

  • Positive values increase the output. Negative values decrease the output.

E13 Analogue Output Range

Defines the analogue signal output range. Options:

  • 4–20 mA

  • 0–20 mA

Default: 4–20 mA. Modifying this parameter affects the options in E09. After changes, confirm that E09 settings meet requirements.

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

E14 Pulse V2 Unit

Specifies the flow volume per pulse. The unit is determined by B01 settings:

  • L or m³: Litres (L)

  • U.gal (US Gallon) or ft³: US Gallons

  • I.gal (Imperial Gallon): Imperial Gallons

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

E15 Byte Format

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

E16 Bit Order

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

E17 Endianness

After selecting a command, confirm whether to Save or Not Save.

Select a pipe model to adjust the data, or choose "Custom" to define pipe dimensions and material. Supported pipe specifications are listed below: A02 Different Model Preset Pipe Specification Table.

Specifies the unit for pipe dimensions, synchronized with B06. A03 to A07 follow the model data range.

When A01 is set to "Custom," the pipe outer diameter can be manually configured. The unit is determined by B06. Adjustments will automatically recalculate A04 and A06. A03 to A07 follow the model data range.

When A01 is set to "Custom," the pipe circumference can be manually configured. The unit is determined by B06. Adjustments will automatically recalculate A03 and A06. A03 to A07 follow the model data range.

When A01 is set to "Custom," the pipe thickness can be manually configured. The unit is determined by B06. Adjustments will automatically recalculate A06. A03 to A07 follow the model data range.

When A01 is set to "Custom," the pipe inner diameter can be manually configured. The unit is determined by A02. A03 to A07 follow the model data range.

Serial number
Name
Function
Serial number
Name
Function

To confirm if the Iout function is still on. (Parameter )

To confirm if the low point value is 0 or 4mA. (Parameter )

To confirm the setting of the corresponding value range. (Parameter )

To get into parameter to check if the 4/0mA export and interpretation function of the receiver (If there is a difference between data to data, users could adjust it by the unit uA at this page) works fine.

To get into parameter to check if the 20mA export and interpretation function of the receiver works fine. (If there is a difference between data to data, users could adjust it by the unit uA at this page.)

To confirm if the interpretation function of the receiver works fine under simulation mode when testing different data. Simulation mode must be switched off when testing is finished. (Users can switch on the simulation mode by parameter too, and adjust the simulated data by parameter . Back to the main page while finishing data adjustment.)

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Parameter Input Range
Value
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Confirm that the RS485 function is enabled, the ID and Baud are defined correctly (parameters ).

Confirm that the advanced parameters are set correctly (parameters ).

Parameter Input Range
Value
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Confirm that the OCT function is enabled and defined correctly (parameter ), if E02 uses pulse v2.

Confirm that the OCT preset state is on "NC" or off "NO" (parameter ).

Enter parameter , you can set the number of pulse output per second, please confirm at the receiving end whether you have received the corresponding data, especially whether the number is normal.

Please confirm that the parameter (Pulse width) is greater than or equal to the minimum pulse duration requirement of the receiving device.

Enter the parameter to test the receiving end. In the setting screen, if you set open, it will not conduct, and if you set conduct, it will conduct.

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

Pulse V2 (adjustable via E03, E14; .

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Parameter Input Range
Values
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Parameter Input Range
Values
Parameter Input Range
Values
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Parameter Input Range
Values
Parameter Input Range
Values
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks

This parameter cannot be modified via RS485.

Options
Remarks

This parameter cannot be modified via RS485

Options
Remarks

Options
RS-485 Numbers
Remarks
For more details on pipe specifications, refer to ->
For more details on pipe specifications, refer to ->
For more details on pipe specifications, refer to ->
For more details on pipe specifications, refer to ->
For more details on pipe specifications, refer to ->
For more details on pipe specifications, refer to ->

Serial number

Name

Function

Z

Easy Setup

Z group has the most commonly used functions in other categories arranged in order to facilitate users to adjust the machine.

A

Measure

A group is about flow volume measurement

B

Unit

B group is about unit

K

Calibration

K group is ​​related to Field Calibration

C

Total

C group is about accumulated

D

Alarm & Info (Alarm & Information)

D group is about alarm and notification.

E

Commute

E group adjust OCT 4-20mA and RS485

F

Simulate

F group is about simulation mode for communication and alarm testing.

H

System

H group is for other host settings

Low

0

Mid

1

Default

High

2

Low

0

Mid

1

Default

High

2

60 seconds

0

Always On

1

Default

10 seconds

2

Traditional Chinese

0

English

1

Default

Simplified Chinese

2

No

0

Yes

1

OFF

0

Default

ON

1

Data Type

int

Default Password

4321

Minimum

0000

Maximum

9999

Flowrate

0

Default

Status Page

1

Dosing

2

Total (L)

3

Velocity (L)

4

Flowrate (L)

5

Total

6

Velocity

7

OFF

0

ON

1

Default

Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu

Data Type

float32

Default

60

Minimum

-100000

Maximum

100000

OFF

0

Default

ON

1

Please refer to the category menu

Issues

Possible Causes

Solutions

Persistent shut-down problems

Unstable power supply

Please confirm if supply voltage and current is within the range.

Device exception

Contact the original factory or agent.

Bit

Definition Description of Errors

7

na

6

na

5

na

4

The flowmeter is not on the pipeline (off pipe)

3

Iout (0/4-20mA) IC Failure=1. Parameter D14 must be in the “on” or “do not disturb” state. (FW2.2.0 new function)

2

Iout (0/4-20mA) IC Overheating =1. Parameter D14 must be in the “on” or “do not disturb” state. (FW2.2.0 new function)

1

Abnormal pipe diameter sensing element.

0

Abnormal communication of ultrasonic components.

Bit

Definition Description of Errors

7

na

6

Cumulative volume exceeds target.

5

Data is larger than the corresponding upper limit of the analog output current.

4

Data is smaller than the corresponding lower limit of the analog output current.

3

Flow volume is higher than 6m/s.

2

(When OCT is set to Pulse output) Pulse width is too big, causing overlapping.

1

Instantaneous flow volume is higher than the defined upper limit.

0

Instantaneous flow volume is less than the defined lower limit.

Bit

Definition Description of Errors

7

na

6

na

5

na

4

na

3

Poor ultrasonic signal (0 bars)

2

The flowmeter installation problem leads to poor signal, it is recommended to lock the flowmeter evenly to achieve the best signal quality.

1

Iout(0/4-20mA) Excessive line impedance or no wiring = 1, normal = 0. Parameter D14 must be in the “on” or “do not disturb” state.

0

na

Bit

Definition Description of Errors

7

na

6

na

5

na

4

na

3

na

2

na

1

na

0

The device is not in the monitoring screen.

(It will become 1 in simulation mode and Setup screen)

Bit

Definition Description of Errors

7

na

6

na

5

na

4

na

3

na

2

na

1

na

0

OCT is conducting (Close)=1, OCT is not conducting (Open)=0

Pulse output status is not included.

Normal Close

0

Default

Normal Open

1

Alarm a

0

Alarm a b

1

Alarm a b c

2

Over Flowrate

3

Over Total

4

Pulse 2.0

5

Off

6

Default

Dosing

7

0.5 ms

0

Default

1 ms

1

10 ms

2

50 ms

3

100 ms

4

Data Type

Int

Default

1

Minimum

1

Maximum

255

9600

19200

38400

57600

OFF

Default

Flowrate

0

Velocity

1

Total

2

OFF

3

Default

Data Type

float32

Default

0

Minimum

-100000

Maximum

100000

Data Type

float32

Default

100

Minimum

-100000

Maximum

100000

2.4 mA & 21.6 mA

0

2.4 mA

1

21.6 mA

2

4mA & 20mA

3

Default

Data Type

float32

Default

0

Minimum

-2000

Maximum

2000

Data Type

float32

Default

0

Minimum

-2000

Maximum

2000

4 - 20 mA

0

Default

0 - 20 mA

1

0.001 unit

0

Default

0.002 unit

1

0.003 unit

2

0.005 unit

3

0.007 unit

4

0.01 unit

5

0.02 unit

6

0.03 unit

7

0.05 unit

8

0.07 unit

9

0.1 unit

10

0.2 unit

11

0.3 unit

12

0.5 unit

13

0.7 unit

14

1 unit

15

5 unit

16

10 unit

17

50 unit

18

100 unit

19

N81

Default

N81

O81

E81

LSB first

Default

MSB first

Big Endian

0

Default

Little Endian

1

Mid Big Endian

2

Mid Little Endian

3

Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
Please refer to the category menu
see OCT Output page for usage details)
Refer to RS485 and Modbus RTU settings for details.
Refer to RS485 and Modbus RTU settings for details.
Refer to RS485 and Modbus RTU settings for details.
E06
E13
E07 E08
E11
E12
F02
F01
E04 E05
E15 E16 E17
E02
E01
F03
E03
F04

Z01

Fully Auto Setup

Automatically execute Z02+Z03+Z04.

Z02

Auto Pipe Spec

Automatically detect pipeline specifications, and automatically jump to A02 to display the results after completion. This function is the same as A01.

Z03

Auto Initialization

Enabling this function will allow the flowmeter to adjust the signal state based on the environmental conditions. Please execute this function once every time you reinstall. This function is the same as A21.

(After installation is complete or if the pipeline size or material is changed, please perform Auto Initialize (Z03) and Auto Zero Offset (Z04) again to improve the accuracy of the flow meter readings and ensure product stability.)

Z04

Auto Zero Offset

Please install the pipeline on a pipeline that is still and full inside, and activate this function to correct the zero flow error. This function is the same as A22.

(After installation is complete or if the pipeline size or material is changed, please perform Auto Initialize (Z03) and Auto Zero Offset (Z04) again to improve the accuracy of the flow meter readings and ensure product stability.)

Z05

Scale Factor

Multiply the measured flow data by a fixed ratio, ranging from 0.001 to 1000. For negative flow, please go to A17 to set. This setting is synchronized with K03.

Serial number

Name

Function

A01

Auto Pipe Spec

Automatically detect pipeline specifications, and automatically jump to A02 to display the results after completion. This function is the same as Z02.

A02

Pipe Type

Select the line model to correct the data. Or select "Custom" to customize the pipe size and material.

(After installation is complete or if the pipeline size or material is changed, please perform Auto Initialize (Z03) and Auto Zero Offset (Z04) again to improve the accuracy of the flow meter readings and ensure product stability.)

A03

Pipe Geo. Unit

Pipe gauge unit, synchronized with B06.

(After installation is complete or if the pipeline size or material is changed, please perform Auto Initialize (Z03) and Auto Zero Offset (Z04) again to improve the accuracy of the flow meter readings and ensure product stability.)

A04

Pipe OD

Can be set when A01 is "custom". Dimensions are in accordance with B06. After adjustment, A04 and A06 will be automatically recalculated.

(After installation is complete or if the pipeline size or material is changed, please perform Auto Initialize (Z03) and Auto Zero Offset (Z04) again to improve the accuracy of the flow meter readings and ensure product stability.)

A05

Pipe Perimeter

Can be set when A01 is "custom". Dimensions are in accordance with B06. After adjustment, A03 and A06 will be automatically recalculated.

(After installation is complete or if the pipeline size or material is changed, please perform Auto Initialize (Z03) and Auto Zero Offset (Z04) again to improve the accuracy of the flow meter readings and ensure product stability.)

A06

Pipe thickness

Can be set when A01 is "custom". Dimensions are in accordance with B06. A06 will automatically recalculate after adjustment.

(After installation is complete or if the pipeline size or material is changed, please perform Auto Initialize (Z03) and Auto Zero Offset (Z04) again to improve the accuracy of the flow meter readings and ensure product stability.)

A07

Pipe ID

Can be set when A01 is "custom". Dimensions are in accordance with A02.

(After installation is complete or if the pipeline size or material is changed, please perform Auto Initialize (Z03) and Auto Zero Offset (Z04) again to improve the accuracy of the flow meter readings and ensure product stability.)

A08

Pipe Material

Set the pipe material, modify the flow data or select "Custom" to customize the sound velocity of the pipe.

(After installation is complete or if the pipeline size or material is changed, please perform Auto Initialize (Z03) and Auto Zero Offset (Z04) again to improve the accuracy of the flow meter readings and ensure product stability.)

A09

Pipe Soundspeed

When A08 is customized, you can manually set the sound velocity of the pipe, and the unit is set in B04.

A10

Liq. Type

Select the fluid type to correct the data. Or select "Custom" to customize fluid parameters.

A11

Auto Liq. Sound Speed

A12

Liq. Sound Speed

When A10 is customized, the fluid sound velocity can be manually set, and the unit is set in B04.

A13

Liq. Dyna. Viscosity

A15

Damping

A16

Direction

A17

Neg Flow (Negative Flow)

A18

Zero Cutoff

A19

Fast Update

A20

Anti-Noise

A21

Auto Initialization

A22

Auto Zero Offset

A23

Zero Offset

A24

Startup Pipe Check

Serial number

Name

Function

B01

Vol. Unit (Volume Unit)

Unit of instantaneous flow speed, default liter.

Metric: L, m3

B02

Time Unit

Unit of flow time seconds, minutes, hours, days. Default minutes.

B03

Total Unit (Total Volume Unit)

Unit of cumulative and history flow volume, default litre.

Metric: L, m3

B04

VelocityUnit

Unit of flow speed, default m/s.

Metric: m/s

Imperial: ft/s

B05

Dec. Place (Decimal Place)

For setting digits displayed after the decimal point on LCD and LED by using the round down method. The maximum number of digits is 4 digits.

B06

Pipe Geo. Unit

K02

Calibra. Mode

K03

Scale Factor

K04

Manual Offset

Subtract the fixed instantaneous flow rate from the input value, and the unit is the same as the system setting value. For example, inputting 1.0 means that when the original instantaneous flow is 3.0, the instantaneous flow will be output at 2.0.

Serial number

Name

Function

C01

Total Method

Set cumulative calculation direction. There are 3 options available: forward flow, reverse flow, and net flow volume. Switching method will set the cumulative volume to zero. Default method is forward flow.

C02

Del.

Total(Delete Total)

Serial number

Name

Function

D01

Sensor Error Alarm.

Alarm-A0

D02

Pipe Sensor Alarm

Alarm-A1

D03

Bad UltraS. Signal

Alarm-C3

D04

Off Pipe Alarm.

Alarm-A4

Alarm when the flowmeter is not installed correctly on the pipeline.

D05

FlowLIM Ala

(Flow Volume Limit Alarm)

Alarm-B

D06

Up LIM (Upper Limit)

D07

Low LIM (Lower Limit)

D08

Hysteresis%

(Hysteresis Percentage)

Set the hysteresis percentage for the release of the flow upper and lower limit alarms

Percentages are defined as percentages of the upper and lower bounds.

The range is 0-33%, and the default value is 3%.

This parameter must be a positive value.

D09

Total Ala. (Total Alarm)

Alarm-B

D10

Total Trig. (Total Alarm Trigger Condition)

Set the notification condition of the cumulative target value (D08), greater than the target or less than the target.

D11

Total Target

D12

Iout Alarm

Alarm B

D13

Speed Alarm

Alarm B

D14

PulseOverlap

Alarm B

D15

IoutStatAla (Iout Status Alarm)

D16

Install Issue

Serial number

Name

Function

E01

NC/NO

E02

OCT Info

There are options below are options to define OCT output, default OFF:

OFF,

Alarm A,

Alarm A+B,

Alarm A+B+C,

flow volume alarm(adjusted by D04 D05 D06),

cumulation alarm(adjusted by D08 D09 D10),

E03

Pulse Width

If E02 selects pulse v2, set the pulse time width in this item, optional 0.5ms (millisecond), 1ms, 10ms, default 0.5 ms.

E04

Modbus ID

Set up Modbus ID location, default 1.

E05

Baud

E06

Iout Def. (Iout Definition)

E07

4mA Value

/0mA Value

E08

20mA Value

E09

Iout Error

Set up the outputted value when the flow volume is not between E07 and E08.

4 Options modes:

  1. 2.4 and 21.6 mA (When less than E07, it outputts 2.4mA. When greater than E08, it outputs 21.6mA)

  2. 2.4 mA

  3. 21.6 mA

  4. 0 or 4 & 20mA (When less than or equal to E07, it outputts 4mA or 0mA (According to E13). When greater than or equal to E08, it outputs 20mA)

E11

4mA Adj. uA (4mA Output Adjustment in microAmp)/

0mA Adj. uA (0mA Output Adjustment in microAmp)

Fine tune 0 or 4mA output value, the unit is uA.

After fine tuning and saving the setting, output current will be varied for immediate check.

E12

20mA Adj. uA (20mA Output Adjustment in microAmp)

Fine tune 20mA output value, the unit is uA.

After fine tuning and saving the setting, output current will be varied for immediate check.

E13

Iout Range

To define the output range of Analog signals, there are 2 options:

  1. 4-20mA

  2. 0-20mA

E14

PulseV2 Unit

Define how much flow volume to output a pulse, the unit is determined by B01 as follows:

  1. The unit of L and m3 is Litre.

  2. The unit of U.gal(US Gallon) and ft3 is U.gal.

E15

Byte Format

E16

Bit Order

E17

Endianness

Serial number

Name

Function

F01

Sim. Volume (Simulation Volume)

F02

Sim. Mode (Simulation Mode)

Simulation function will be activated after selecting “ on ”, default off.

OCT (besides pulse), RS485 and Analog current output will be operated according to the changes of simulated data and cumulative flow.

Please be noted that cumulative flow and history data will be affected.

Simulate mode will be reminded on the screen.

Serial number

Name

Function

H01

LED Bri. (LED Brightness)

H02

LCD Bri. (LCD Brightness)

H03

Green Light

H04

Language

H06

Reset

H07

Lock Device

H08

Password

H09

Home Page

H10

Debug Page

H11

Engineering Mode

H12

System Info.

OCT Alarm Debug Process

Environment and Parameter Check

  1. Confirm that the device power supply is normal.

  2. Confirm whether the confirmation page data is consistent with the communication data.

  3. Confirm that the relevant parameter settings of Alarm A, B, and C meet the requirements.

  4. Confirm that the circuit wiring is correct, the external power supply connection and power supply are normal, the unused wiring is insulated, and there is no magnetic field interference in the surrounding area.

Hardware, Wiring, and Program of the Receiver Check

  1. Use the current gear of the three-purpose ammeter to connect between OCT+ and the positive pole of the power supply, and confirm whether there is current flowing when C0=1. Or use the voltage range to confirm whether there is a voltage difference close to the power supply voltage between OCT+ and OCT- when S0=1. If it is found that there is no correct output for the first time, please reconfirm the power supply circuit.

Results and Actions

  1. The OCT output is normal, and the receiving end equipment and program are also normal. If the data is still abnormal, confirm other causes of the abnormality (pipe size, flow rate).

  2. The main unit of this device unit may be damaged. If you have other units at hand, you can conduct a cross test to confirm that the receiving device, data processing program or line are all normal.

  3. Record the serial number of the fuselage, the wiring diagram (all flowmeter-related wiring) and the model brand of the receiving end, and contact the original factory.

  4. Please confirm whether there is any abnormality in the receiving device, data processing program or line.

Users need to refer to the actual situation, detailed troubleshooting, please contact LORRIC.

Messages Information

Possible Causes

Solution

Abnormal communication of ultrasonic components

Too much noise in the power system causes component abnormalities

  1. Replace the power supply.

  2. Verify that the power cord is not overwound.

  3. Are the wires too close to high-noise electromechanical equipment such as motors and power lines?

Device exception

Contact the original factory or agent.

Analog current signal unable to output

Abnormal wiring

Please make sure if the cable connection is correct or not.

The function is not turned on

Please go to parameter to turn on the function.

Abnormal output value of analog current signa

Output value needs to be fine tuned

Please adjust output current value by set-up parameters .

Excessive Line and measuring resistance

  1. Please confirm if total loop resistance exceeds usage limit, and if it is replaceable.

  2. Please increase external supply voltage, proper external supply voltage will increase usage limit of total loop resistance.

Wrong output parameter set-up

Please confirm the correction of set-up parameter .

RS485 Unable to receive response

Communication parameter set-up mismatch

Please confirm the correction of set-up parameter .

Address conflict

Please confirm that there is only one piece of equipment at a specified address.

RS485 signal is unstable

Poor wiring

Please refer to to confirm if the wiring is correct.

Other abnormalities

Please use parameter to return to the factory parameters.

Cable Pin Map
Device pin map

After enabling this function, the flowmeter will automatically detect the sound velocity of the fluid into the calculation. The default is off. (FW 2.0.0 released.)

When A10 is customized, the fluid dynamic viscosity can be manually set, and the unit is g/cm3.

Reduce data fluctuations, the lowest is 0, which is off, the default value is 10.

The direction of the fluid can be reversed, and the normal flow direction can be preset.

Whether to display negative flow, the default is on.

How much flow rate (absolute value) below is displayed as zero, set to 0 means off, default off.

Increased screen update rate to every 0.5 seconds. The default is off.

Eliminates unstable noise in measurement, can be turned off, and is turned on by default.

Enabling this function will allow the flowmeter to adjust the signal state based on the environmental conditions. Please execute this function once every time you reinstall. This function is the same as Z03.

Please install the pipeline on a pipeline that is still and full inside, and activate this function to correct the zero flow error. This function is synchronized with Z04.

Manually adjust or zero the Zero offset data.

After starting, there will be 5 seconds to confirm whether to use the A01 automatic regulation confirmation function. On by default.

Imperial: U.gal (US Gallon)、I.gal (Imperial Gallon), ft3

Imperial: U.gal (US Gallon)、I.gal (Imperial Gallon), ft3

The default display shows 4 digits after the decimal. Cumulative flow volume is still calculated by using the original value.

Pipe gauge unit, synchronized with A03

Select the correction scheme, currently only the simple mode.

Fine-tune flow proportionally, default 1.0. This parameter is synchronized with Z05.

The default value is 0.0. This parameter works independently of Zero Offset.

Set cumulative flow volume to 0. First select "Yes" then save.

Alarm when the ultrasonic module is abnormal. Do not disturb mode is preset.

Alarm when the module detecting pipe diameter is abnormal. Do not disturb mode is preset.

Alarm when the ultrasonic signal is poor. Do not disturb mode is preset.

Preset Do Not Disturb Mode: The red light will not flash, but the flow will return to zero when the alarm occurs, and the alarm a04 will become 1. on - When the alarm occurs, the red light will flash, the flow will return to zero, and the alarm a04 will become 1.

Set the alarm when the instantaneous flow rate exceeds the range, which can be turned off. The default is off.

Defines the upper normal range of flow for D04.

Defines the flow normal range lower limit for D04.

The alarm can be set to be turned off when the accumulated flow range is exceeded. The default is off.

The preset is larger than the target.

Set the cumulative target value.

Set whether to alarm when it exceeds the range of 4-20mA, and it can be closed. The default is off.

Set whether to alarm when the absolute value of the flow velocity exceeds the range of 6m/s, which can be turned off. On by default.

Pulse output (Pulse output) signal overlap alarm. The setting of parameter E03 is too large, resulting in overlapping of Pulse Output output signals. Can be turned off, default is on.

Set the Iout state warning mode, selectable on, off and do not disturb mode (Do not disturb), default do not disturb mode. The Do Not Disturb mode means that when an abnormality occurs, the color and LED displayed on the screen will not change, but it can still display numbers in the communication part and display abnormalities on the status page.

Alarm - C2 The signal quality is not ideal due to poor installation of the flowmeter. It is recommended to lock the flowmeter evenly to achieve the best signal quality. Default non-disturbance mode: no light, Alarm C2 displays 1.

Under normal conditions(when the oct condition does not meet). OCT should be closed(connected) or open (disconnected). The default is open.

PulseV2( adjusted by E03 and E14, please refer to the OCT output for instructions).

You can set-up Modbus communication baud rate at turning off, 9600, 19200, 38400, or 57600. Default off.

For setting output data of Analog signal, 4 options are available, off, flow rate, velocity, total. The unit is according to parameter group B. Default off.

Set up the corresponding value to 0 or 4mA, default 0. Both positive and negative values work. The value should be smaller than 20mA.

Set up the corresponding value to 20mA, default 100. Both positive and negative values work. The value should be larger than 4mA.

Default 0 or 4 & 20mA.

Positive value increases output current, negative value decreases output current.

Positive value increases output current, negative value decreases output current.

Default is 4-20mA. Modifying this item will affect the options of E09. After modifying this item, please confirm E09 meets the requirements.

The unit of I.gal(Imperial Gallon) is I.gal.

Please refer to RS485 and Modbus RTU Setting for more information. (available since FW 2.3.0)

Please refer to RS485 and Modbus RTU Setting for more information.

Please refer to RS485 and Modbus RTU Setting for more information.

Set up a simulate value of instantaneous flow speed, the unit will be the one set in parameter group B.

The corresponding communication function will work normally only after being turned on.

Set up brightness of LED with 3 levels, default middle level.

Set up brightness of LCD with 3 levels, default middle level.

Set up time of LCD green lighting with 3 durations, 10s, 60s, and always on.

Set up language. There are 3 languages: English, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, default off.

Clear all the data, reset all parameters to default values.

Turn on the password function to prevent unauthorized access to the setting screen. The password can be changed in parameter H08, default off.

Modify the 4 digits password to prevent unauthorized access to the setting screen. The password function is enabled at parameter H07. The preset password is 0000.

Set the start-up screen, the default is instantaneous flow.

Display the debugging screen, please return to the main screen after enabling it, and take a picture of the debugging screen information to the original factory to assist in debugging.

Original factory use, please do not modify it.

Display system information.

Confirm that the OCT function is enabled and defined correctly (parameter ). If E02 uses pulse v2, please confirm the OCT Pulse troubleshooting process.

Confirm that the OCT preset state is on "NC" or off "NO" (parameter ).

Enter the parameter to test the receiver. In the setting screen, if you set it open, it will not conduct, but if you set conduct, it will conduct.

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the wiring instructions
E06
E11 and E12
E06 E07 E08 E09 E11 E12 E13
E04 E05
H06
E02
E01
F04