> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.lorric.com/qr/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.lorric.com/qr/fp-as310-english-v5/parameters/a-measurement-setup/a05-direction.md).

# A05 Direction

### Definition

Sets which flow direction the unit treats as forward flow, so the flow reading is correct.\
The FP-AS310 only displays positive flow, so this setting must match the direction the liquid actually travels through the unit. The default is Normal.

Choose the option by comparing the liquid's flow with the flow arrow on the paddle seat and T-connector:

* **Normal (default):** The liquid flows in the direction of the arrow. Choose this when the unit is installed following the arrow.
* **Inverse:** The liquid flows against the direction of the arrow. Choose this when the unit is installed against the flow and you want to correct the reading by setting instead of re-installing.

<details>

<summary><strong>Check the Flow Direction</strong> <em>(Click to Expand)</em></summary>

The arrows show which way the unit expects the liquid to flow.

<figure><img src="https://4267983038-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2F9OzHCbunq3LhLMF6nKp1%2Fuploads%2FUD3r6WF7ZV8G6sat5Knl%2Fimage.png?alt=media&#x26;token=fbc1a275-49af-462e-a996-28a9ebb3fa28" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

* **Paddle seat:** The arrow on top of the paddle set shows the direction of flow. The top side of the arrow points toward the outlet (line-out) side.
* **T-connector:** The green arrow sign marks the flow direction on the T-connector, as shown in the figure.

<figure><img src="https://4267983038-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2F9OzHCbunq3LhLMF6nKp1%2Fuploads%2FjFD2Tf9Req78rRDFTPUW%2FFP-AS_T-connector-direction.jpg?alt=media&#x26;token=f1723790-033c-4d10-baa4-00a72919300d" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Then compare the arrows with the actual flow:

* **Liquid flows the same way as the arrows:** select **Normal**.
* **Liquid flows opposite to the arrows:** select **Inverse**.

</details>

### Notes

* Install the unit so the arrow matches the actual flow direction, then keep the default Normal. See [Mechanical installation](/qr/fp-as310-english-v5/installation-and-setup/mechanical-installation.md).
* After changing A05, return to the main screen and confirm the flow reading is as expected.

### Operation Procedure

<details>

<summary><strong>Button Functions</strong> <em>(Click to Expand)</em></summary>

The main unit has **four buttons**. The **bottom line (Line 3)** of the LCD displays the current function of each button. Under normal operation, the button functions are as follows:

* <img src="https://2754849036-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FrlMqIBsRPDmLFSx4eE5q%2Fuploads%2FnraUxyr39xSIGFdDiwll%2Fimage?alt=media&amp;token=6b640f75-6a8f-4f67-b7f5-33cb91abebe5" alt="" data-size="line"> **Blue Button:** Leftmost button: Return, exit, or save settings.
* Gray Direction Buttons:
  * <img src="https://2754849036-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FrlMqIBsRPDmLFSx4eE5q%2Fuploads%2FR4VqdS3hqxaK4QIvPhAG%2Fimage?alt=media&amp;token=635060a1-0ea4-411d-9121-8f99294201b9" alt="" data-size="line"> **Left Gray:** Previous Page, increase value, or select item
  * <img src="https://2754849036-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FrlMqIBsRPDmLFSx4eE5q%2Fuploads%2FmS7ef3b3D0h68CG9BotQ%2Fimage?alt=media&amp;token=c3e56634-50ff-4f1a-863d-b4fe8ee64c3e" alt="" data-size="line"> **Right Gray:** Next Page, decrease value, or select item
* <img src="https://2754849036-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FrlMqIBsRPDmLFSx4eE5q%2Fuploads%2FUVFgzkcG7mBRjA1WED7R%2Fbutton-orange.png?alt=media&amp;token=5b1bfda9-78d1-43de-8a99-15ac97c0104b" alt="" data-size="line"> **Orange Button:** Rightmost button: Enter settings, edit, or confirm selection

{% hint style="danger" %}
**Do not hold buttons for extended periods to avoid damage.**
{% endhint %}

{% hint style="info" %}
Button functions may change depending on the operation context to improve usability or prevent accidental presses
{% endhint %}

</details>

```
A05 Direction Setting Steps
• From the main screen (green backlight), 
  press Orange Button (Setup) to enter settings (orange backlight).
• Select A. Measurement by pressing Orange Button(Enter).
• Use Gray Arrow Buttons to select A05 Direction, press Orange Button (Enter).
• Use Gray Arrow Buttons to choose the options. 
• Press Orange Button (Set) to confirm.
• Press Blue Button (ESC) to return to the main screen (green backlight).
```

<figure><img src="https://2754849036-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FrlMqIBsRPDmLFSx4eE5q%2Fuploads%2FOvUQzR5s460GVRczzkyE%2FFP-AS310-A05-en.png?alt=media&#x26;token=9cdd51db-0a57-480d-8e0d-7d8d69c9617d" alt="" width="288"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### A05 Options, RS485 Values, Read/Write Commands, and Formats

| Options          | Description                                                                 | RS-485 Value |
| ---------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------ |
| Normal (Default) | **Forward flow:** The liquid flows in the direction of the flow arrow.      | 0            |
| Inverse          | **Reverse flow:** The liquid flows against the direction of the flow arrow. | 1            |


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